3 Classification of injuries Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three categories of injuries?

A

Acute, Chronic, Overuse

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2
Q

What characterizes acute injuries?

A

They occur quickly, with immediate pain and loss of function.

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3
Q

What are the two types of hard tissue injuries?

A

Fractures and Dislocation (full); Subluxation (partial)

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4
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of dislocation and fracture?

A

Pain, swelling, tenderness

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5
Q

How do chronic injuries develop?

A

They start as acute injuries and recur due to re-injury, prolonged weakness, or poor rehabilitation.

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6
Q

What is a direct injury?

A

An injury caused by an external force, such as collisions between players or direct contact with equipment.

Example: Bruise

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7
Q

What is an indirect injury?

A

An injury caused by internal force, such as overstretching connective tissue.

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8
Q

What are the types of soft tissue injuries?

A

Sprain (excessive movement), Strain (overstretching), Contusion (bruise or haematoma), Open wound (cut, abrasion, laceration).

Example: Direct blow from a collision with a player or equipment

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