3. Churchill's view towards war in 1940/ leadership with Generals Flashcards

1
Q

In WW2 when did the Germans break french defences?

A

14th May 1940

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2
Q

3 challenges that CH was facing in May 1940?

A

British army had been cut off from French forces
There was threat of Italy joining war
Japan was a potential threat to British possessions in South Asia

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3
Q

Who in CH’s cabinet was still trying to find peace talks with Hitler?

A

Halifax

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4
Q

When was the evacuation of troops from Dunkirk?

A

4th June 1940

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5
Q

When was the launch of German air offensives against Britain? What was its aim?

A

August 1940

Aim to destroy RAF

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6
Q

What leadership style did CH take?

A

he worked irregular hours and exhausted his staff

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7
Q

What were 2 key elements of CH leadership style?

A

his belief in establishing strong personal relations with his allies
he was the most travelled of all PM’s before him

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8
Q

When did the Gallipoli campaign happen? what occurred?

A

1915 - navy landing forces from Au and NZ to take Turkish capital Constantinople resulting in heavy casualties and losses

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9
Q

When waa CH in charge of the navy?

A

1939-40

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10
Q

What dominated CH view of his generals?

A

his experience of the 1st WW

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11
Q

Who was Field Marshal Sir Alan Brooke?

A

Head of the army

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12
Q

What was his aim in the army?

A

the need to deploy British forces and avoid heavy casualties

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13
Q

What did Ch decide to do after the fall of the French?

A

send Britain’s military equipment to the Middle East to deal with any Italian threat to Egypt

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14
Q

Who was Sir Archibald Wavell?

A

commander of offensives in North Africa

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15
Q

What happened between CH and Wavell?

A

CH took away a majority of Wavell’s men so he was unsuccessful in his campaign

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16
Q

Who was Wavell’s successor?

A

Auchinleck

17
Q

Why was Auchinleck sacked? Who was his replacement?

A

for his delays and not being sufficiently daring and aggressive
Montgomery

18
Q

What was Montgomery famous for?

A

his victory at El Alamein in October 1942