3 cats Flashcards

1
Q

abnormal appearance of reddish or purplish colouration on leaves or other organs

A

anthocyanescence

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2
Q

coppery colouration of epidermal tissues

A

bronzing

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3
Q

a developmental abnormality where chlorophyll does not fully develop in tissue

A

chlorosis

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4
Q

patchy variation of normal green colour

A

mosaic

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5
Q

Describing a variation similar to mosaic but with small discoloured spots

A

mottling

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6
Q

the development of green pigmentation in tissues or organs in which it is normally absent (e.g. flowers)

A

virescence

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7
Q

describing the gradual loss of green pigmentation in leaves or shoots (often used interchangeably with chlorosis)

A

yellowing

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8
Q

premature death of fully developed tissue (e.g. buds)

A

blast

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9
Q

death of young growing tissues, usually current seasons growth

A

blight

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10
Q

irregular spots on affected tissues

A

blotch

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11
Q

the sudden collapse of seedlings near the soil line

A

damping-off

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12
Q

the loss of foliage from a plant

A

defoliation

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13
Q

death of branches or shoots, beginning at their tips and spreading back toward the main stem or crown

A

dieback

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14
Q

a more or less regular patch of discoloured, raised or sunken tissue

A

leaf spot

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15
Q

tissue death and discolouration

A

necrosis

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16
Q

spots marked by conspicuous concentric rings of differing colour

A

target spots (ring spots)

17
Q

sudden and rapid browning and shriveling of leaves between the veins and at the margins

A

scorch

18
Q

the condition resulting from necrotic tissue in a leaf spot falling out of the leaf

A

shot-hole

19
Q

the drooping of plants or plant parts as a result of loss of turgor in stems or leaves

A

wilting

20
Q

a sharply defined abnormal growth on an affected woody stem

A

canker

21
Q

abnormal differential growth during development, preventing normal leaf expansion (i.e. one side does not expand fully)

A

curling

22
Q

abnormal leaf outgrowth

A

enation

23
Q

paling and stretching of stems towards a light source

A

etiolation

24
Q

abnormal proliferation of apical meristems in one plane, causing a flattening of growth

A

fasciation

25
Q

an abnormal swelling or outgrowth of tissue

A

gall

26
Q

exudation of viscid sap (e.g. latex or gum) at the stem surface of trees frequently at a wound

A

gummosis (resinosis)

27
Q

an abnormal condition characterized by the appearance of numerous small water blisters on stems or the lower side of leaves

A

oedema

28
Q

abnormal development of floral parts into leafy structures

A

phyllody

29
Q

crowding of leaves or branches around a single point due to the failure of the axis to elongate

A

rosetting

30
Q

a developmental abnormality where stem tissues do not elongate normally

A

stunting

31
Q

the abnormal development of accessory shoots or tissues around a focal pint resulting in the congested clustering of organs

A

witches broom