3 Flashcards

1
Q

ないことには~ない

A

unless you~

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2
Q

中を /中では(なかを /なかでは)

A

in; on; in the midst of; when; while~

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3
Q

なくはない

A

it’s not that; I may (double negative)

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4
Q

なくて済む(なくてすむ)

A

get by without doing~

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5
Q

何も~ない(なにも~ない)

A

nothing; (not) ~ at all; there’s no need to~

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6
Q

なお

A

still; yet​; furthermore; in addition~

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7
Q

ねばならない

A

have to do; must; should~

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8
Q

にあたって

A

at the time; on the occasion of~

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9
Q

にほかならない

A

nothing but; none other than~

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10
Q

に限らず(にかぎらず)

A

not just; not only.. but also~

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11
Q

に限る(にかぎる)

A

is best; nothing is better than~

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12
Q

に限って(にかぎって)

A

only; in particular~

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13
Q

に関わらず(にかかわらず)

A

in spite of; regardless of~

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14
Q

に関わる(にかかわる)

A

to relate to; to have to do with; relating to

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15
Q

に決まっている(にきまっている)

A

certainly; I’m sure/certain that; it must be the case that~

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16
Q

に越したことはない(にこしたことはない)

A

it’s best that, there’s nothing better than~

17
Q

に応えて(にこたえて)

A

in response to~

18
Q

に加えて(にくわえて)

A

in addition~

19
Q

に基づいて(にもとづいて)

A

based on; on the basis of~

20
Q

に向かって(にむかって)

A

to face; to go towards; to head to~

21
Q

に応じて(におうじて)

A

depending on; in accordance with~

22
Q

に際して(にさいして)

A

on the occasion of; at the time of~

23
Q

に先立ち(にさきだち)

A

before; prior to~

24
Q

にせよ/ にしろ

A

even if; regardless; whether… or

25
Q

にしろ~にしろ

A

whether… or~

26
Q

にしたら / にすれば

A

from one’s perspective; from the point of view of~

27
Q

にしても~にしても

A

regardless of whether~

28
Q

に沿って(にそって)

A

along with; in accordance with

29
Q

に相違ない(にそういない)

A

without a doubt; certain; sure

30
Q

に過ぎない(にすぎない)

A

no more than; just; merely; only~

31
Q

に伴って(にともなって)

A

as; due to; with; along with; following; accordingly~

32
Q

につけ

A

every time; whenever; as; whether; in (either case)​

33
Q

につき

A

due to; because of; per; each

34
Q

にわたって

A

throughout; over a period of~

35
Q

にも関わらず(にもかかわらず)

A

despite; in spite of; nevertheless; although~

36
Q

にて

A

in, at, with, by (formal particle)

37
Q

のももっともだ

A

no wonder; …is only natural

38
Q

の下で(のもとで)

A

under; with~

39
Q

の上では(のうえでは)

A

according to; from the viewpoint of~