3/9 Class Flashcards
teacher is alive!!!
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derivatives
options:
land example
managers/salary/stock options - granted and may become valuable
stock market:
call - right to buy
put - right to sell
both are tradable up until expiration; shorter time - 3 months
straddle - riding both sides, pg 153
future market - originally commodities - traded on Future’s exchange
call
right to buy
put
right to sell
swaps - pg 139
….
what can be the underlying assets?
stocks bonds mortgages/loans currencies eurocurrencies interest rates indices(index) indicators(weather)
counterparties
long(buyer)
short(seller)
futures
see exhibit 5.2 pg 141
forward
it is a contract - arrangement made off the exchange(OTC)
long buys asset from short in future at set “forward” price. (same as a commodity future, except it is OTC, not on a physical exchange.)
an MNC will use forward and futures to buy currency at a future date in order to pay payables or invest in projects when funds are needed
NDF(non - deliverable forwards)
just settle the difference not the entire sum, pg. 139
option arrangements
it is not a contract, it is the right but not the obligation to buy or sell the underlying asset
option price is arranged, just like a future. That is the strike price.
An MNC uses this if they wan to be able to get out, or not be locked into a prearrangement
forward pricing
F=forward price S - spot price t = time r = domestic interest rate r*= foreign interest rate
price formula
F = S[(1+r)/(1+r)]^t