3 Flashcards
A quarter-inch or half-inch thick hard cracker eaten by Civil War soldiers. Also known as biscuit, crackers, and army bread
Hardtack
Cloth bag used by soldiers to carry rations and food
Haversack
Foot soldiers marching and fighting together. The vast majority of Civil War soldiers were ________________.
Infantry
A ship covered with iron plates and used in the Civil War, in the famous Monitor vs Merrimac first ever naval battles between the ironclads in 1862. This revolutionized naval warfare.
Ironclad
The big, concentrated attack against the enemy’s weak or critical point
Main attack
The standard rifle bullet used in the war. From France, it made the rifle more accurate and led to staggering casualties
Minie Ball
One or more soldiers responsible for guard duty, always watchful for enemy approach
Picket
Military leadership in order of importance and decision making responsibilities usually prioritized from the Commander in Chief, (president)
Rank
Military term for food
Rations
A slang term for a soldier fighting for the South
Rebel, Confederate, Butternut, Grayback, Johnny Reb, Reb