3,4 Flashcards

1
Q

Regions

A

Groups of data centers and servers all around the world, separated by regions

0 data is moved from one region to the other without given permission

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2
Q

4 things to think when picking region

A
  1. Local Compliance
  2. Proximity - how close are you to the customers
  3. Latency - time for data to be sent and received
    4.feature availability- are the features in this region for AWS
  4. pricing - some regions are more expensive
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3
Q

AZ

A

Availability Zone - one or a group of data centers in a region

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4
Q

CDN

A

Content delivery network
Caching data in a different region closer to customer

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5
Q

Amazon Cloud Front

A

Caching data in a different region
uses edge locations
CDN (getting data closer to customers)

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6
Q

Amazon route 53

A

directs customers to the right web locations with low latency
used with cloud front
AWS DNS service

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7
Q

Aws Outposts

A

Owned and opeated by AWS
AWS installs a fully operational mini region, inside your own data center.

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8
Q

Interacting with AWS services

A

AWS management console
AWS Command Line Interface (CLI)
AWS Software Development kits (SDK’s)

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9
Q

CLI vs SDK’s

A

CLI- uses a command line interface
SDK’s - uses multiple programming languages

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10
Q

AWS Elastic Beanstalk

A

provisioning EC2 instances
It takes your application code and configurations and provisions the instance

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11
Q

AWS CloudFormation

A

IaC, supports EC2, storage, database and analytics and more
Give CloudFormation the templet and it provisions from there
(manages the API’s for you)
infastrusture as code - deployes templet

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12
Q

AWS VPC

A

Virtual private cloud
provision a logically separated part of the cloud, can be public or private (allows you to define your private IP range)

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13
Q

Public Traffic using a VPC

A

To allow data inside VPC you need an internet gateway

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14
Q

Private Traffic using a VPC

A

Use a private gateway (virtual private gateway)

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15
Q

AWS Direct connect

A

a completely private dedicated fiber connection
great for low latency, compliance and high speeds

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16
Q

Security Group

A

Every EC2 instance comes with a security group, by default it doesn’t allow any traffic
but you can select the security group to allow certain traffic

17
Q

Security group vs network ACL

A

Security Group- Stateful (remembers who is allowed or not)
Network ACL- stateless checks every packet no matter what (also allow all data by default)
Security group- instance level ACL - subnet level

18
Q

Subnet to Subnet communication

A

A1 - security group - Network ACL - Network ACL - security group - B1

19
Q

Route 53 routing policies

A

Latency based
Geolocation DNS
Geo proximity routing
weighted round robin

20
Q
A