#3 Flashcards

1
Q

What does ‘Reproach’ mean?

A

To express disapproval or disappointment, or to accuse someone of wrongdoing.

Example Sentence: Her mother’s ____ look made it clear that she was disappointed with her decision to skip dinner.

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2
Q

What does ‘Vanguard’ mean?

A

The leading position in a movement or group, especially in the arts, politics, or social change.

Example Sentence: The artist was considered the ___ of the modernist movement, pushing boundaries with each of his paintings.

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3
Q

What does ‘Barren’ mean?

A

Lacking vegetation or life; unable to produce results or growth; bleak or lifeless.

Example Sentence: The ___ landscape stretched out for miles, with no trees or wildlife in sight.

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4
Q

What does ‘Ephemeral’ mean?

A

Lasting for a very short time; fleeting or temporary.

Example Sentence: The beauty of the sunset was ____, disappearing within minutes as the night fell.

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5
Q

What does ‘Artifice’ mean?

A

Clever or cunning devices or expedients, especially as used to trick or deceive others.

Example Sentence: The magician’s ___ allowed him to perform tricks that left the audience in awe, unsure of how they were done.

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6
Q

What does ‘Sentiments’ mean?

A

Views or attitudes toward a particular situation or event; feelings or emotions.

Example Sentence: Her ___ about the new policy were clear—she felt it was unfair and harmful to the community.

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7
Q

What does ‘Stifled’ mean?

A

Suppressed or held back; smothered or restrained.

Example Sentence: He ___ a laugh during the serious meeting, not wanting to disrupt the formal atmosphere.

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8
Q

What does ‘Idioms’ mean?

A

Phrases or expressions whose meanings are not predictable from the usual meanings of their constituent elements.

Example Sentence: “Break a leg” is an ___ often used to wish someone good luck before a performance.

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9
Q

What does ‘Redundant’ mean?

A

Not necessary or useful due to being repetitive or superfluous.

Example Sentence: His explanation was ___, repeating the same point several times without adding new information.

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10
Q

What does ‘Ambivalent’ mean?

A

Having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone.

Example Sentence: She was ___ about the job offer, excited for the opportunity but hesitant about moving to a new city.

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11
Q

What does ‘Melancholic’ mean?

A

Feeling or displaying deep sadness or sorrow, often with a sense of wistfulness.

Example Sentence: The ___ tune played softly in the background, echoing the sadness of the moment.

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12
Q

What does ‘Subdued’ mean?

A

Quiet, restrained, or softened in manner, tone, or mood.

Example Sentence: The artist’s ___ palette created a peaceful atmosphere in the painting, evoking a sense of calm.

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13
Q

What does ‘Lament’ mean?

A

To express grief, sorrow, or regret over something; to mourn.

Example Sentence: He ___ the loss of his childhood home, unable to shake the memories of it.

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14
Q

What does ‘Indifference’ mean?

A

Lack of interest, concern, or sympathy.

Example Sentence: Her ___ to the outcome of the election shocked her friends, who were passionate about the results.

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15
Q

What does ‘Wretched’ mean?

A

In a very poor or miserable state; deeply unhappy or distressed.

Example Sentence: The ___ conditions of the abandoned house made it clear that no one had lived there in years.

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16
Q

What does ‘Steadfast’ mean?

A

Firm, loyal, and unwavering in purpose or belief.

Example Sentence: Her ___ determination to succeed in her studies paid off when she graduated with honors.

17
Q

What does ‘Acquaintance’ mean?

A

A person one knows slightly, but who is not a close friend.

Example Sentence: I bumped into an old ___ at the grocery store today, someone I hadn’t seen in years.

18
Q

What does ‘Apprehensive’ mean?

A

Anxious or fearful that something bad or unpleasant will happen.

Example Sentence: He was ___ about the upcoming exam, unsure if he had studied enough to pass.

19
Q

What does ‘Passivity’ mean?

A

Lack of action or resistance; being passive or inactive in response to events or situations.

Example Sentence: His ___ in the face of the crisis frustrated those around him, who wanted him to take charge.

20
Q

What does ‘Deference’ mean?

A

Respectful submission or yielding to the opinion or wishes of others.

Example Sentence: She showed ___ to her elders, always listening to their advice with great attention.

21
Q

What does ‘Insistence’ mean?

A

The act of demanding or asserting something firmly or repeatedly.

Example Sentence: His ___ on a thorough review of the report delayed the project’s progress but ensured its accuracy.

22
Q

What does ‘Systematically’ mean?

A

Done according to a fixed plan or system, methodically and thoroughly.

Example Sentence: The detective ___ reviewed all the evidence, following each lead step by step.

23
Q

What does ‘Shrewdly’ mean?

A

In a clever or astute manner, especially in practical matters.

Example Sentence: She ___ negotiated the terms of the contract, ensuring she received a favorable deal.

24
Q

What does ‘Benevolence’ mean?

A

The quality of being well-meaning, kind, and charitable.

Example Sentence: His ___ was evident when he donated a large sum of money to the local shelter.

25
Q

What does ‘Reminisce’ mean?

A

To think back on or recall past experiences with fondness or nostalgia.

Example Sentence: As they sat around the table, the old friends began to ___ about their childhood adventures.