3 Flashcards

1
Q

Four types of deviant responses individuals can make one opportunities for success are blocked

A

Innovator, ritualist, retreatists, rebels

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2
Q

Three types of gangs

A

Criminal, conflict, retreatist

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3
Q

What approach to law-enforcement focuses building community relationships between the police and community members?

A

Community oriented policing

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4
Q

What percentage of cases are resolved by plea bargains

A

90%

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5
Q

What term describes the neighborhood that has the capability of solving it’s problems

A

Gentrification

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6
Q

What is the concentration effect

A

A lack of resources to change the situation

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7
Q

The definition of secondary deviance

A

When an individual engages in a deviant act, and they are labeled or identified as a devient person

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8
Q

According to the social disorganization theory, where is crime the highest

A

Low income urban neighborhoods

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9
Q

What are the four goals or rationales for punishment?

A

Retribution, general deterrence, incapacitation, rehabilitation

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10
Q

What are the four types of control?

A

Attachment, opportunity, involvement, beliefs

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11
Q

What are the four property crimes?

A

Burglary, larceny, motor vehicle theft, arson

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12
Q

What are the four types of violent crimes?

A

Murder, rape, robbery, aggravated assault

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13
Q

What is the name of the annual report compiled by the FBI?

A

The uniform crime report

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14
Q

What is the definition of Folkway?

A

Norms that govern customary ways of doing every day things

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15
Q

What is the definition for a more

A

Norms that are vital to society, and violation of which is seen as morally offensive

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16
Q

What are the five reasons given why violent crime decreased in the 1900’s

A

Demographics, increased, incarceration, strong economy, more police, better policing

17
Q

What is the term for a society that has a strong set of norms that inhabit crime?

A

Synomie