3급 Flashcards

0
Q

안타깝다

A

regrettable, sad, pitiful

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

사과

A

Apple

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

횟수

A

number (of times)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

이산가족

A

separated families,dispersed families

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

줍다

A

(바닥에 있는 것을) pick up (발견하다) find (이삭 등을) gather, glean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

습득하다

A

(발견하다) find (줍다) pick up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

분실하다

A

loss, lose,miss

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

유실하다

A

To lose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

묶다

A

(줄·끈 등으로) tie (up), bind (체인으로)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

신청하다

A

application,request,subscription,ask, request,subscribe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

도대체

A

(부정문에서) at all (의문문에서) ever, (S) (how/what/why) on earth[in the world], (S, impolite) what the hell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

권리

A

right(s) (to), claim (to/on)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

구역

A

area, quarter (담당 구역) beat (행정상의) (Am) precinct (특별한 용도로 쓰이는) zone (상업적인) territory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

벌금형

A

monetary penalty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

엎드리다

A

lie (with one’s) face down[downward], (formal) lie prone (존경의 표시로) prostrate oneself

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

시합

A

game, (Brit) match, competition, contest, event (선수권대회) championship (토너먼트) tournament, play (against), play[have] a game[match] (with/against)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

실시하다

A

Выполнять, исполнять, проводить

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

기한

A

time limit (마감 등의) deadline (기간) term
기한을 맞추다
meet a deadline
Срок, период

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

건의하다

A

Предлагать кому-чему;
[명사] proposal, suggestion, recommendation , [동사] propose, suggest, put forward
건의해도 달라지는 건 없다
Even if you make suggestions, there won’t be any changes. play

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

독서광

A

a bookworm, a literary glutton

Книголюб

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

근로자

A

Рабочий, трудящийся,

worker (육체노동자) laborer (봉급생활자) wage earner (집합적) working people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

이주민

A

외국으로 가는) an emigrant, (외국에서 온) an immigrant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

다문화

A

multi·cul·tural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

소장하다

A

possession,own,have,possess

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

교양서적

A
교양서적 敎養書籍
educational books
교양 서적  
book of culture
교양서적을 읽다  
read book of culture
교양서적을 잡다  
grasp book of culture
교양서적을 펴내다  
publish cultural book
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

이르다

A
이르다1
1. arrive, reach,get
2. reach,come to,arrive at,amount to,run into
목적지에 이르다
reach[arrive at; get to] one's destination play
이르다3
early,premature
이른 아침에
early in the morning play
이르다2
1. tell,say
2. tell on,rat on,snitch, tattle
3. (기타)
성경에 이르기를
The Bible says that… play
미리 이르다
give notice beforehand
절정에 이르다
1. reach its peak[zenith]
2. be at its zenith
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

시청각

A

(the senses of) sight and hearing, the visual and auditory senses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

양식

A
양식2 樣式
1. mode,style,pattern,way
2. form
3. style
문화양식
a cultural style play
양식5 養殖
culture,farming,raise
송어를 양식하다
raise trout play
양식3 糧食
1. food,foodstuffs, provisions,rations
2. food, nourishment
양식4 洋食
Western food[dishes]
저녁 식사는 한식을 드시겠습니까, 양식을 드시겠습니까?
Would you like Korean food or Western food for dinner? play
양식1 良識
good sense,common sense
양식 있는 행동을 하다
behave with common sense play
28
Q

후원

A
후원2 後援
sponsor,support,backing,sponsorship,patronage support,patronize,give[lend] support, back
예술가를 후원하다
patronize an artist play
후원1 後園
backyard,back garden
여론의 후원
the backing of public opinion
국민의 후원
national backing[support]
후원 단체 後援團體
a supporters´ organization
29
Q

기증

A

[명사] donation , [동사] donate (to/toward)

Пожертвование, дарование, донорство

30
Q

매력적

A

charming, attractive, appealing
그들은 매력적인 제안을 했다
They made an attractive offer. play

31
Q

배려하다

A

Заботиться о ком то

32
Q

한창

A

Самый разгар, самое время

33
Q

용서하다

A

Sorry, excuse

34
Q

폐유

A

Waste oil, used oil (нефть отработанная)

35
Q

메우다

A

① fill up ② make up for ③ plug

36
Q

배기가스

A

① waste gas ② exhaust fumes ③ exh

37
Q

병균

A

① a germ ② a virus

38
Q

질병

A

① a disease ② a sickness ③ a malady

39
Q

다루다

A

① work ② handle ③ deal with

40
Q

피해

A

주요뜻 ① damage ② injury ③ harm

41
Q

온실

A

① a hothouse ② a greenhouse ③ a glasshouse

42
Q

대기

A

[지구를 둘러싸고 있는 공기] the atmosphere; [공기] the air.

43
Q

산성

A

① acidity ② a mountain fortress wall ③ a hillfort

44
Q

수질

A

① the quality of water ② the water quality

45
Q

토양

A

주요뜻 ① soil ② earth

46
Q

온난화

A

지구 온난화

global warming

47
Q

폐수

A

waste water.

공장 폐수

48
Q

산성비

A

acid rain.

49
Q

매연

A

[연기] sooty smoke; smoke; [검댕] soot; [자동차의 배기 가스] automobile exhaust fumes; exhaust gas.

매연이 많은[없는]
smoky[smokeless].발음 듣기
매연을 뿜어내다
fume out exhaust gas.발음 듣기
매연에 그을려 시커멓다
be dark with soot and smoke.발음 듣기
자동차의 매연이 스모그 현상의 주요 원인의 하나로 꼽히고 있다
Automobile exhaust fumes are blamed as one of the major causes of smog.발음 듣기
50
Q

재활용

A

① recycling ② reuse ③ recycle

51
Q

친환경

A

clean tech [kl’iːnt,ek]
친환경 기술적인, 클린테크

ecolodge [‘iːkoul,adʒ ]
에콜로지, 친환경 여행자 숙박 시설

clean technology [kl’iːn tekn’aləgi ]
친환경 기술

ecotecture [ékətèkʧər] 듣기
에코텍터, 친환경 건축

52
Q

농약

A

① agricultural chemicals ② agrichemicals

53
Q

농산물

A

① agricultural products ② farm produce

54
Q

화학비료

A

주요뜻 ① chemical fertilizer

55
Q

해충

A

① a noxious insect ② vermin ③ a blight

56
Q

분쟁

A

a dispute; (a) complication; trouble; [다툼] a quarrel.

57
Q

갈등

A

Раздор, разногласие, конфликт

trouble(s); discord; dissension; a complication; tangle; difficulties; [반목] a feud.

58
Q

잦다

A

[빈번하다] frequent; incessant; [간격이 짧다] short.
잦은 기침
a hacking cough.발음 듣기
잦은 걸음으로
with quick steps/at a quick pace/at a trot.발음 듣기

잦다 1
(물 등이) become less; decrease; lessen.

59
Q

지표면

A
spi	 듣기
surface position indicator 지표면 위치 지시계
surface burst	 듣기
지표면 폭발
global dimming	 듣기
지표면 일조량의 점진적 감소
obsequent	 [άbsəkwənt] 듣기
지표면의 일반적 경사에 거슬러서 흐르는, 역종하는
skim	 [skim] 듣기
대충 읽어보다, 걷어내다
altitude	 [ǽltətjùːd] 듣기
고도, 고지
greenhouse effect	 듣기
온실 효과
ground track	 듣기
지적선
glasshouse effect	 듣기
온실 효과
forest floor	 듣기
임상
60
Q

해수면

A
eustatic
해수면 변동의, 유스타시의
sea level	 듣기
해수면, 평균 해면
at sea level	
해수면에서
below sea level	
해수면 아래
geopotential [dʒìːəpəténʃəl] 듣기
지오퍼텐셜
61
Q

상승

A
a rise 《in temperature》; the ascent 《of a balloon》; ascension; [상승 경향] upward tendency; a rising trend; an upturn.
급상승
a sudden rise 《of prices》.발음 듣기
가격의 대폭 상승
a big jump in price.발음 듣기
물가의 상승
a rise[an advance] in price.발음 듣기
내 수입은 물가 상승을 따라잡지 못한다
My income cannot keep up with the rise in prices.발음 듣기
62
Q

대규모

A
a large[big/grand] scale.
대규모의
large-[big-]scale.발음 듣기
대규모로
on a large[a big/an extensive/a grand/a gigantic] scale/in a big[large] way.발음 듣기
대규모의 밀수입
smuggling on a large scale.발음 듣기
마약 밀매자의 대규모 검거
a wholesale roundup of narcotics dealers.발음 듣기
대규모로 장사를 하다
do business on a large scale.발음 듣기
우리는 대규모의 조사를 하였다
We conducted a large-scale survey[investigation].발음 듣기
63
Q

확대

A
extension; augmentation; magnification; magnifying.
(전쟁의) 단계적 확대
escalation 《of war》.발음 듣기
전화(戰火)의 확대
the spread of war(-fire).발음 듣기
대미 무역의 확대
expansion of trade with the U.S.발음 듣기
법을 자기에게 유리하게 확대 해석하다
stretch the law in one's favor.발음 듣기
64
Q

보존(하다)

A

preserve; conserve; keep; maintain; retain.
잘 보존되어 있다 [유지되어 있다]
be well preserved/[수리가 잘되어 있다] be kept in good repair.발음 듣기
냉장고에 보존하면 이것이 1개월은 간다
This can be preserved[will keep] for a month in the refrigerator.발음 듣기
이 지역은 아직도 전원(田園)의 아름다움을 잘 보존하고 있다
This district retains its pastoral beauty.발음 듣기

65
Q

갯벌

A

Beach

66
Q

대응(하다)

A

correspondence.to answer
대응하다
미국 국회는 영국 의회에 대응한다
The United States Congress corresponds to the British Parliament.발음 듣기

67
Q

피난처

A

Убежище (для беженцев)

a place of refuge[safety]; a shelter; a refuge; an asylum; a haven (of rest).

68
Q

포경산업

A

Китобойный промысел