3-1 lung blood Flashcards

0
Q

Blood tapeworm?

A

Schistosoma spp

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1
Q

Types of tapeworms?

A

Liver
Intestinal tract
Lungs
Blood

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2
Q

Lung tapeworm?

A

Patagominus westermAni

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3
Q

General life cycle?

A

Egg
Larva1
Larva2
Adult

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4
Q

The said pattern goes for all trematodes except for____

A

Schistosoma

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5
Q

Eggs releases a free licinf ciliated larva called?

A

Miracidium

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6
Q

Known as oriental lung fluke

A

Paragominis westermani

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7
Q

Disease caused by paragominus

A

Lung fluke disease
Pulmo distomiasis
Endemic hemoptysis
Parasitic hemoptysis

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8
Q

Paragominus identified only in cats

A

Siamensis

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9
Q

Coffee bean shaped

A

Adult

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10
Q

Intestinal ceca of lung?

A

Zgzagging

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11
Q

Describe the ovary of lung?

A

Lobed
Anterior to testes
Right side of coiled uterus
Posterior to ventral sucker

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12
Q

Miracidia penetrates snails. Life cycle as?

A

SRC
Sporocyst
Rediae
Cercaria

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13
Q

Intermediate hosts of lung?

A

1st snail by miracidia

2nd crustacean by circaria

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14
Q

Infective stage to man lung f?

A

MetacircRia in crabs…

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15
Q

Metacircaria excyst in the?

A

Duodenum (cysteine protease)

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16
Q

Give examples of operculated snails?

A
Hua
Semisulcospira
Syncera
Thiara
Pomatiopsis
Pomacea
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17
Q

Worms provoke a _______ reaction that proceeds to fibrotic encapsulation

A

Granulomatous

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18
Q

Adults in the brain manifests as?

A

Jacksonian epilepsy

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19
Q

Abberant worms in abdominal wall, cavity, mesenteric lymph nodes, omentum,

A

Erratic paragonimiasis

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20
Q

Xray findings?

A

Ring shadowed; bunch of grapes

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21
Q

Standard serological test

A

CF test

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22
Q

Oriental blood fluke?

A

Schistosoma spp

23
Q

Differences to other trematodes?

A

Mand F are separate individuals;

Adults are narrow and elongate

24
Enzyme blood f contains?
Hemoglobinase
25
Shape of ovary at midline (blood fluke)?
Pyramidal
26
T or F? Males are shorter than females for blood flukes
T
27
Blood fluke in feces only?
Mansoni
28
Blood fluke in urine only
Hematobium
29
We obtain blood fluke by?
Skin penetration
30
Common route of schistosomule?
Penetration of organs! | Break out pulmo microbasculature; traverse lung ; pleural cavity; diaphargm; peritoneum ; liver; portal vein
31
Which circaria has... Stylet at dorsal side of sucker? Fork tailed?
Paragominus | Schistosoma
32
Eggs are non operculated?
Schistosoma
33
Specific location for s japonicum
SMV to small intestine
34
S mansoni location?
SMV to large intestine
35
Venous plexus of bladder and rectal venules for?
Hematobium
36
Main pathology is dt worms and not eggs?
Paragominus
37
Phenomenon in schistosoma wherein eosinophilic ag and ab ppt around egg
Splendore hoeppli phenomenon
38
Occurs before eggs are found in the stool for schis
Acute schistosomiasis/ katayama fever
39
Mansoni or japonicum? 10x more eggs? Spinal cord than brain? Eggs are smaller?
Japon Mansoni Japon
40
Known as banti's syndrome
Thrombocytopenia Leucopenia Splenomegaly
41
FAST elisa uses what sp
Mansoni
42
Method of choice for definitive dx of s japonicun
COPT circum Oval precipitin test
43
T or F? Larger dose of praziquantel is given for japonicum infection?
T
44
Whose eggs: Lateral spine near posterior end? Terminal spine? Lateral spine that is hook like?
Mansoni Hematobium Japonicum
45
Schistosoma that is elongated?
Hematobium | Mansoni
46
Schistosoma with thin and smooth shelll?
Hematobium | Mansoni
47
Main pathology is due to egg schistosoma leading tl
Pseudotubercle | Splendore hoeppli
48
Oncomelania
Japonicum
49
Tropicorbis | Biomphalaria
Mansoni
50
1st IH of hema
Physopsis | BioLOMphalaria
51
Xray shows nodular lesions mimic what
Lung cA and fungal ds
52
Gynecophoric canal
Schistosoma male
53
Flattened but prominent operculum
Paragominus
54
Praziquantel | Corticosteroid
Paragonimus