3-1 Flashcards

0
Q

Sanskrit

A

The first written language developed in 1000 bc which allowed to write chants legends and rituals

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1
Q

Monsoon

A

A monsoon is a seasonal wind pattern in Southern Asia in the summer the winds are warm and moist in winter it’s cold and dry w heavy rain

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2
Q

Caste system

A

The India caste system was a set of strict social categories that determined a persons occupation, economic potential and based off of skin color

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3
Q

Rajas

A

Princess, leaders, carved out small states and fought other Aryana chieftains

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4
Q

Dharma

A

Devine law, the law requires all people to do their duty

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5
Q

Ascetics

A

People who practice self denial to achieve an understanding of ultimate reality

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6
Q

Nirvana

A

Ultimate reality, gained by achieving wisdom

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7
Q

Reincarnation

A

Belief that the individual soul is reborn in a different form after death

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8
Q

Karma

A

The force generated by a persons actions that determine how the person will be reborn in the next life

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9
Q

Siddha era

A

The founder of buddhism, known as the Buddha

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10
Q

Atman

A

The duty of the individual self, which was belie being on a god named Brahman

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11
Q

Bodhi

A

Bodhi means wisdom, the root woes of Buddhism, Bodoni is received when pain and sorrow become forgotten

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12
Q

Guru

A

Teacher who taught and began the education of a young man

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13
Q

Brahman

A

Priestly class, top of the social scale, in charge of religious ceremonies

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14
Q

Four noble truths of Buddhism

A
  1. ordinary life is full of suffering
  2. This suffering is cause by our desire to satisfy ourselves
  3. Way to end suffering is death to ourselves
  4. end desires is to follow middle path
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15
Q

Eightfold path (middle path) of Buddhism

A
  1. RIGHT VIEW
    - knowledge of the 4 N.T
  2. RIGHY INTENTION-
    We need to decide what we want
  3. RIGHT SPEECH
    -speak well of others, truth
  4. RIGHT ACTIONS-
    Five precepts
    5.RIGHT LIVELIHOOD- do stuff that uplifts your soul
  5. RIGHT EFFORT- follow the example of the ox
  6. RIGHT MINDFULNESS- keep in control
  7. RIGHT CONCENTRATION- meditate
16
Q

5 caste groups

A
  1. Brahmas- priests
  2. Kshatriyas- warriors
  3. Vaisyas- commoners
  4. Sudras
  5. Untouchables