3,000 most common words Flashcards

1
Q

行く

A

To go

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2
Q

見る

A

To look

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3
Q

A lot of; many

A

多い

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4
Q

Home; household

A

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5
Q

This; this one

A

これ

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6
Q

That; that one

A

それ

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7
Q

I

A

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8
Q

Work; job

A

仕事

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9
Q

When

A

いつ

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10
Q

To do; to make

A

する

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11
Q

A

ところ- place

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12
Q

To use; to make use of

A

使う

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12
Q

To go out; leave

A

出る

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13
Q

To think

A

思う

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14
Q

作る

A

つくる- to make, create

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15
Q

To have; possess

A

持つ

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16
Q

To buy

A

買う

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17
Q

Time; hour

A

時間

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18
Q

To know

A

知る

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19
Q

Same; identical

A

同じ

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20
Q

Now

A

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21
Q

New

A

新しい

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22
Q

To become

A

なる

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23
Q

(Not) yet; still

A

まだ

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24
Q

After

A

あと

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25
Q

To hear; ask

A

聞く

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26
Q

To say; to tell

A

言う

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27
Q

A few; little

A

少ない

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28
Q

High; tall

A

高い

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29
Q

child

A

子供

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30
Q

So; that way

A

そう

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31
Q

Already; yet

A

もう

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32
Q

Student

A

学生

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33
Q

熱い

A

hot (to the touch)

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34
Q

Please (go ahead)

A

どうぞ

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35
Q

Afternoon; PM

A

午後

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36
Q

長い

A

ながい- long (distance; length)

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37
Q

Book; volume

A

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38
Q

This year (colloquial)

A

今年

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39
Q

Often; well

A

良く/よく

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40
Q

She; one’s girlfriend

A

彼女

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41
Q

How; what

A

どう

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42
Q

Word; language

A

言葉

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43
Q

A

かお- face; visage

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44
Q

終わる

A

おわる- to finish; to end

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45
Q

One (thing)

A

一つ

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46
Q

Give; offer (upwards)

A

あ(上)げる

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47
Q

こう

A

Like this; this way; such

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48
Q

School

A

学校

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49
Q

Be given (to me)

A

く(呉)れる

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50
Q

To start (something)

A

始める

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51
Q

To get up (out of bed); to occur; to happen

A

起きる

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51
Q

Spring

A

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52
Q

A

べつ- different; another

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52
Q

Morning; A.M

A

午前

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53
Q

Where

A

どこ

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54
Q

Room

A

部屋

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55
Q

Young

A

若い

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56
Q

Car; automobile

A

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57
Q

置く

A

To put; place

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58
Q

To live; reside

A

住む

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59
Q

働く

A

はたらく- to work

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60
Q

Difficult

A

難しい

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61
Q

Teacher

A

先生

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62
Q

立つ

A

たつ- to stand; to rise

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63
Q

呼ぶ

A

よぶ- to call out; to name; to invoke; to summon

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63
Q

Cheap; inexpensive

A

安い

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64
Q

University; college

A

大学

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65
Q

More

A

もっと

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66
Q

To go back home

A

帰る

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67
Q

To understand

A

分かる

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68
Q

広い

A

ひろい- wide; big

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69
Q

吸う

A

すう- to smoke; to breathe in

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70
Q

A

すう- number; a number of

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70
Q

近い

A

ちかい- near; close

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71
Q

There

A

そこ

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72
Q

走る

A

はしる- to run

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73
Q

入れる

A

いれる- to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to install (e.g. software); to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. tattoo)

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74
Q

To teach; to tell

A

教える

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75
Q

To walk

A

歩く

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76
Q

To meet

A

会う

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77
Q

To write

A

書く

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78
Q

Head

A

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79
Q

売る

A

うる- to sell

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80
Q

To like something lot

A

大好き

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81
Q

Body; physique

A

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82
Q

(す)直ぐ

A

At once; soon

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83
Q

飛ぶ

A

とぶ- to fly

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84
Q

Very (colloquial)

A

とても

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85
Q

Who

A

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86
Q

Like; desirable

A

好き

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87
Q

To read

A

読む

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88
Q

A

つぎ- next; subsequent

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89
Q

You

A

あなた

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90
Q

To drink

A

飲む

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91
Q

Old

A

古い

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92
Q

質問

A

しつもん- question; inquiry

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93
Q

Today

A

今日

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94
Q

Friend; companion

A

友達

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95
Q

Early; fast

A

早い

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96
Q

What; which

A

どれ

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97
Q

Beautiful

A

美しい

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98
Q

Always (colloquial)

A

いつも

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99
Q

A

あし- leg; foot

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100
Q

起こす

A

おこす- to wake someone up; to raise up

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101
Q

To show

A

見せる

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102
Q

Daughter

A

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103
Q

Enjoy

A

楽しむ

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104
Q

A

いろ- colour

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105
Q

Everybody (colloquial)

A

みんな/皆

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106
Q

取る

A

とる- to take; get

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107
Q

To study

A

勉強

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108
Q

Can do; be good at

A

できる/出来る

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109
Q

短い

A

みじかい- short; brief

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110
Q

To fall; come down

A

落ちる

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111
Q

Son

A

息子

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112
Q

白い

A

しろい- white; blank

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112
Q

重い

A

おもい- heavy (weight; feeling)

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113
Q

Airplane

A

飛行機

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114
Q

病気

A

びょうき- illness

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115
Q

Year

A

116
Q

Winter

A

117
Q

A

むね- chest; breast

118
Q

To pay (money; respect; attention)

A

払う

119
Q

軽い

A

かるい- light (weight; feeling)

120
Q

To find

A

見つける

121
Q

To forget; leave behind; to forget about

A

忘れる

122
Q

Alcohol; rice wine

A

123
Q

Which (polite)

A

どちら/何方

124
Q

(one’s own) older sister

A

125
Q

覚える

A

おぼえる- to memorize; to learn

126
Q

狭い

A

せまい- narrow; small

126
Q

Red

A

赤い

126
Q

To wear; put on

A

着る

127
Q

笑う

A

わらう- to smile/ to laugh

128
Q

Most; best

A

一番

129
Q

Class session; lecture

A

授業

130
Q

Week

A

131
Q

Chinese character

A

漢字

132
Q

自転車

A

じてんしゃ- bicycle

133
Q

Train

A

電車

134
Q

To search for; to look for

A

探す

135
Q

A

かみ- paper

136
Q

To sing

A

歌う

137
Q

A

くび- neck

137
Q

Slow; late

A

遅い

138
Q

速い

A

はやい- fast

139
Q

Together with; at the same time

A

一緒に

140
Q

This month

A

今月

141
Q

To play

A

遊ぶ

142
Q

遠い

A

とおい- far;distant

143
Q

弱い

A

よわい- fair; weak

144
Q

Ear

A

145
Q

Right

A

145
Q

To sit; sit down

A

座る

146
Q

浴びる

A

あびる- to take (a shower); to bathe in; to bask in

147
Q

To go to sleep

A

寝る

147
Q

A

かた- shoulder

148
Q

Healthy; energetic

A

元気

149
Q

消す

A

けす- to turn off (a light); to erase

150
Q

All; whole

A

全部

151
Q

去年

A

きょねん- last year (colloquial)

152
Q

引く

A

ひく- to draw (attention); to pull; to tug

153
Q

Library

A

図書館

154
Q

To raise; to lift

A

上げる

155
Q

A

みどり- green

156
Q

A

うで- arm

157
Q

ドア

A

door (loan word)

158
Q

Boy; son

A

男の子

158
Q

Girl; daughter

A

女の子

159
Q

We (colloquial)

A

私たち

160
Q

Near (noun); neighbourhood; vicinity

A

近く

161
Q

やる

A

遣る- to do; give

162
Q

かなり

A

fairly; rather

163
Q

Country

A

164
Q

起こる

A

おこる- to occur; to happen

165
Q

Autumn; fall

A

166
Q

To send

A

送る

167
Q

To die

A

死ぬ

168
Q

Feeling; sensation

A

気持ち

169
Q

To ride; to take ( a bus)

A

乗る

170
Q

To be present; to stay

A

い(居)る

171
Q

Shut; close (doors)

A

閉める

171
Q

Open; unlock (doors)

A

開ける

172
Q

Tree; wood

A

173
Q

続く

A

つづく- to continue; to follow (along)

174
Q

お医者さん

A

おいしゃさん- doctor (polite)

175
Q

Japanese yen

A

176
Q

Here

A

ここ
此処

177
Q

To wait

A

待つ

178
Q

低い

A

ひくい- low; short

179
Q

To receive

A

もらう

180
Q

To eat

A

食べる

181
Q

(One’s own) older brother

A

182
Q

Name

A

名前

183
Q

Husband

A

夫/ご主人

184
Q

One

A

185
Q

結婚

A

けっこん- marriage

186
Q

Parent

A

187
Q

To speak; talk

A

話す

188
Q

A little bit; a little while

A

少し

188
Q

Shut; close (books, eyes, etc.)

A

閉じる

189
Q

Time; moment

A

時間

190
Q

Rice (grain)

A

こめ

190
Q

Fun; enjoyable

A

楽しい

191
Q

To cut

A

切る

192
Q

Clothes (colloquial)

A

193
Q

Back; behind

A

後ろ

194
Q

Happy; glad

A

嬉しい

195
Q

Waist; lower back

A

こし

196
Q

Sunday

A

日曜日

197
Q

Mother (someone else’s)

A

お母さん

197
Q

Daytime; midday

A

198
Q

University student

A

大学生

199
Q

End- conclusion

A

終わり

200
Q

Help; assist

A

手伝う

200
Q

Height; stature

A

201
Q

Nose

A

はな

202
Q

Occur; to happen

A

起きる

203
Q

Place; put on

A

載せる 【のせる】

204
Q

Sad

A

かな
悲しい

204
Q

In the near future; before long; neighbourhood

A

近く

205
Q

Chat; talk

A

しゃべ(喋)る

206
Q

Sweet

A

甘い

207
Q

Table

A

テーブル

208
Q

Food

A

食べ物

209
Q

To begin

A

始まる

210
Q

Game

A

ゲ-ム

211
Q

Ten

A

212
Q

Weather

A

天気

213
Q

Hot (weather)

A

暑い

213
Q

Thick; fat

A

太い

214
Q

Evening; night

A

215
Q

Saturday

A

土曜日

216
Q

Sore; painful

A

痛い

217
Q

Father (someone else’s)

A

お父さん

218
Q

Probably; perhaps

A

多分

219
Q

To stay overnight

A


泊まる

219
Q

Clock; watch

A

時計

220
Q

How come/Why?

A

どうして

221
Q

To hang, put on

A


掛ける

221
Q

To make a turn; turn

A


曲がる

222
Q

Stomach; belly

A

なか
お腹

223
Q

Meeting

A

ミーティング

224
Q

Dislike; hate

A

嫌い

224
Q

Friday

A

金曜日

225
Q

To need; require

A


要る

226
Q

To not be

A


無い

227
Q

Cold (illness)

A

かぜ
風邪

228
Q

Yellow

A

きいろ
黄色い

229
Q

Gentle; kind

A

優しい

229
Q

To be sunny; to clear up

A


晴れる

230
Q

Dirty

A

きたな
汚い

231
Q

Brown

A

ちゃいろ
茶色

232
Q

To be empty; to become less crowded

A


空く

233
Q

To go up; climb

A

のぼ
上る

234
Q

Meal; cooked rice

A

ご飯

235
Q

Counter for days

A

235
Q

Hair; each single hair

A

かみ け
髪の毛

236
Q

To enter

A

入る

236
Q

Monday

A

月曜日

237
Q

Katakana

A

カタカナ

238
Q

This week

A

今週

238
Q

To open (three dimensional/unfold (intransitive).)

A

ひら
開く

239
Q

Water

A

240
Q

That (over there)

A

あれ

241
Q

Two

A

242
Q

To tighten; fasten

A


締める

243
Q

Bad; distasteful

A

まずい

243
Q

Hiragana

A

平仮名

244
Q

To become cloudy

A

くも
曇る

245
Q

To touch; feel

A

さわ
触る

245
Q

No good

A

だめ
駄目

246
Q

Beverage; drink

A

飲み物

247
Q

Thursday

A

木曜日

248
Q

Day of the week

A

曜日

249
Q

Side; vicinity

A

そば

250
Q

Here; this way (casual)

A

こっち

251
Q

Tuesday

A

火曜日

252
Q

To be thirsty

A

かわ
渇く

253
Q

Three

A

253
Q

Two (things)

A

ふた
二つ

254
Q

Wednesday

A

水曜日

255
Q

This evening; tonight

A

今晩

256
Q

Thousand

A

せん

257
Q

Sixth of the month

A

むいか
6日

258
Q

Older sister (someone else’s)

A

お姉さん

259
Q

To be repaired; to get fixed

A

なお
直る

260
Q

Just a moment/little

A

ちょっと

261
Q

Four

A

262
Q

From now on; after this

A

これから

263
Q

To return to a point of departure

A

もど
戻る

264
Q

To think; consider

A

かんが
考える

265
Q

To change (something)

A

変える

266
Q

Morning

A

267
Q

Tooth

A

268
Q

To work hard; to do one’s best

A

がんば
頑張る

269
Q

cellular phone

A

けいたいでんわ
携帯電話

270
Q

Rain

A

271
Q

Money (colloquial)

A