2S - Q1 Flashcards
What are the “90-90-90” targets set for
2020 in the fight against HIV/AIDS?
a. 90% of people will receive an HIV vaccine, 90% will be cured, 90% will receive free healthcare
b. 90% of people will be tested, 90% will receive treatment, 90% will achieve viral suppression
c. 90% of people will be educated on HIV prevention, 90% will be tested, 90% will receive goverment support
d. 90% of people will receive condoms, 90% will receive treatment, 90% will receive free hospital care
b. 90% of people will be tested, 90% will receive treatment, 90% will achieve viral suppression
What is the main purpose of Republic Act No. 11166?
A) To ban HIV testing in the Philippines
B) To strengthen the country’s HIV/AIDS prevention, treatment, care, and support programs
C) To criminalize people living with HIV/AIDS
D) To reduce government funding for HIV/AIDS programs
B) To strengthen the country’s HIV/AIDS prevention, treatment, care, and support programs
Which law did RA 11166 repeal and replace?
A) Republic Act No. 9225
B) Republic Act No. 10173
C) Republic Act No. 8504
D) Republic Act No. 11313
C) Republic Act No. 8504
When was RA 11166 officially approved?
A) December 20, 2018
B) June 12, 2015
C) September 15, 2019
D) January 1, 2020
C) September 15, 2019
What is one of the main responsibilities of the Philippine National AIDS Council (PNAC) under Section 5 of RA 11166?
A) Develop and implement the AIDS Medium Term Plan (AMTP)
B) Provide free housing for people living with HIV (PLHIV)
C) Restrict international involvement in HIV/AIDS programs
D) Replace the Department of Health in managing HIV/AIDS programs
A) Develop and implement the AIDS Medium Term Plan (AMTP)
How does PNAC ensure that foreign-funded programs align with national HIV/AIDS response efforts?
A) By rejecting all foreign aid related to HIV/AIDS
B) By coordinating and working in partnership with foreign and international organizations
C) By allowing international organizations to create independent programs
D) By limiting foreign research on HIV/AIDS in the Philippines
B) By coordinating and working in partnership with foreign and international organizations
To whom does PNAC submit an annual report on the country’s HIV/AIDS situation and response?
A) The Department of Education and local government units
B) The Office of the President, Congress, and PNAC members
C) The United Nations and the World Health Organization
D) Private hospitals and pharmaceutical companies
B) The Office of the President, Congress, and PNAC members
Who serves as the permanent chairperson of the Philippine National AIDS Council (PNAC)?
A) The President of the Philippines
B) The Secretary of the Department of Health (DOH)
C) The Vice Chairperson of PNAC
D) The head of the Philippine Red Cross
B) The Secretary of the Department of Health (DOH)
What is the maximum number of terms a PNAC member can serve?
A) One (1) term
B) Two (2) consecutive terms
C) Three (3) consecutive terms
D) Unlimited terms
B) Two (2) consecutive terms
The members of the PNAC shall be appointed by the President of the Philippines:
a. True
b. False
a. True
Who supervises the Executive Director of the PNAC Secretariat?
A) The President of the Philippines
B) The Vice Chairperson of PNAC
C) The Secretary of Health (DOH)
D) The Executive Director operates independently
C) The Secretary of Health (DOH)
Which of the following is NOT a function of the PNAC Secretariat?
A) Coordinating and managing the day-to-day affairs of PNAC
B) Providing administrative support to PNAC
C) Conducting independent HIV/AIDS programs without PNAC approval
D) Serving as the repository of HIV and AIDS-related information
C) Conducting independent HIV/AIDS programs without PNAC approval
What is the primary purpose of the AIDS
Medium Term Plan (AMTP)?
A) To serve as a national multi-sectoral strategic plan for preventing and controlling HIV and AIDS in the country
B) To provide financial compensation to individuals diagnosed with HIV/AIDS
C) To limit the involvement of government agencies in HIV/AIDS programs
D) To replace all existing HIV/AIDS treatment programs with a new private healthcare system
A) To serve as a national multi-sectoral strategic plan for preventing and controlling HIV and AIDS in the country
What is the main function of the Epidemiology Bureau under the DOH regarding HIV and AIDS?
A) To provide free medication to all HIV-positive individuals
B) To maintain a comprehensive HIV and AIDS monitoring and evaluation program
C) To create new laws related to HIV/AIDS without government approval
D) To conduct HIV testing and treatment independently from the DOH
B) To maintain a comprehensive HIV and AIDS monitoring and evaluation program
How does the Epidemiology Bureau ensure the confidentiality of HIV and AIDS-related medical reports?
A) By keeping all reports unpublished and inaccessible
B) By using a coding system that ensures anonymity and confidentiality
C) By limiting data collection only to government hospitals
D) By destroying reports after submission to PNAC
B) By using a coding system that ensures anonymity and confidentiality
How does RA 11166 ensure the protection of human rights for people living with HIV (PLHIV) and key affected populations?
A) By allowing discrimination in certain workplaces to protect public health
B) By ensuring the delivery of non-discriminatory HIV and AIDS services through PNAC, CSOs, DOJ, and CHR
C) By limiting HIV/AIDS services to government-run health facilities only
D) By requiring all PLHIV to disclose their status publicly
B) By ensuring the delivery of non-discriminatory HIV and AIDS services through PNAC, CSOs, DOJ, and CHR
What is one key provision under Section 24 regarding HIV prevention for key populations?
A) Police can conduct raids based on the presence of prophylactics.
B) The DILG and DOH must establish a human rights and evidence-based HIV prevention policy.
C) Only government agencies can provide HIV prevention interventions.
D) Key populations are required to disclose their HIV status to authorities.
B) The DILG and DOH must establish a human rights and evidence-based HIV prevention policy.
According to Section 28, what happens if a blood, tissue, or organ donation tests positive for HIV?
A) It may still be used for medical procedures if the recipient consents
B) It must be destroyed immediately
Without any further testing.
C) It may be accepted for research purposes only under strict sanitary disposal requirements.
D) The donor will be banned from donating any biological material in the future.
C) It may be accepted for research purposes only under strict sanitary disposal requirements.
According to Section 29, at what age can a minor independently consent to voluntary HIV testing without a parent or guardian?
A) 12 years old
B) 15 years old
C) 18 years old
D) 21 years old
B) 15 years old
Under what circumstances is compulsory HIV testing allowed according to Section 30?
A) For all individuals engaged in high-risk behavior
B) As a prerequisite for employment
C) For persons charged with serious physical injuries or rape
D) For students enrolling in universities
C) For persons charged with serious physical injuries or rape
Which entity is responsible for accrediting HIV testing facilities in the Philippines?
A) Department of Justice (DOJ)
B) Department of Health (DOH)
C) Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)
D) Philippine National AIDS Council (PNAC)
B) Department of Health (DOH)
What must all HIV testing facilities provide to individuals before and after testing?
A) Free pre-test and post-test HIV counseling
B) Mandatory reporting of test results to employers
C) Automatic enrollment in a government HIV registry
D) Free transportation to the testing center
A) Free pre-test and post-test HIV counseling
What is required of healthcare providers who offer prenatal medical care according to Section 32?
A) They must inform the father before testing the mother for HIV
B) They must have consent form and provider-initiated HIV testing for pregnant women
C) They must require all pregnant women to undergo mandatory HIV testing
D) They must report all HIV-positive cases to the local police
B) They must have consent form and provider-initiated HIV testing for pregnant women
RA 11166 is known as:
A) Voluntary HIV Screening and Monitoring Act
B) Philippines AIDS Council Act
C) Philippine HIV and AIDS Policy Act
D) Phil Prevention and Control Act
C) Philippine HIV and AIDS Policy Act
What is the ultimate goal of the post-2015 era in the fight against AIDS?
A) Reduce HIV transmission by 50%
B) End the AIDS epidemic by 2030
C) Provide free HIV testing to all individuals
D) Develop a complete cure for HIV
B) End the AIDS epidemic by 2030
A confirmed HIV-result is reported as signifying the presence of the virus and antibodies in the same sample being tested
A) Reactive
B) Non-reactive
C) Positive
D) Negative
A) Reactive
What is the role of the Philippine National AIDS Council (PNAC) under RA 11166?
A) To provide financial assistance to all HIV-positive individuals
B) To implement and oversee the country’s response to the HIV/AIDS situation
C) To conduct HIV testing and distribute antiretroviral therapy directly
D) To operate as a private organization separate from the government
B) To implement and oversee the country’s response to the HIV/AIDS situation
