2nd Semester Lit Terms Flashcards

1
Q

having a manifestation refers to a sudden awareness and revelation; realization, revelation, insight

A

epiphany

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2
Q

a person unselfishly concerned for or devoted to the welfare of others; unselfish, selfless, considerate

A

altruist

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3
Q

intended for instruction; teaching to teach a moral lesson; instructional, academic, informative

A

didactic

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4
Q

frank; outspoken, open and sincere, free from reservation, disguise or subterfuge; honest, straightforward

A

candid

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5
Q

fond of or characterized by joking, humorous or playful; humourous, comical

A

jocular

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6
Q

feeling or showing profound hopelessness, dejection, discouragement, or gloom; discouraged, despairing

A

despondent

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7
Q

the omission from speech or writing of a word or words that are superfluous or able to be understood from contextual clues

A

ellipsis

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8
Q

repetition of the same word or phrases at the beginning of successive phrases or clauses

A

anaphora

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9
Q

two successive clauses or sentences where the keywords or phrases are repeated in both clauses, but in reverse order

A

chiasmus

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10
Q

a meaning that is implied by a word apart from the thing which it describes explicitly

A

connotation

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11
Q

term to denote an audible pause that breaks up a line or verse

A

caesura

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12
Q

discrepancy between true meaning of a situation and the literal meaning of the words

A

verbal irony

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13
Q

a situation that is the opposite of what the reader excepts

A

situational irony

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14
Q

the author lets the audience in on a character’s situation while the character himself remains in the dark. When used in a tragedy, dramatic irony is called tragic irony

A

dramatic irony

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15
Q

the perception of fate of the universe as malicious or indifferent to human suffering, which creates a painful contrast bw our purposeful activity and its ultimate meaninglessness

A

cosmic irony

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16
Q

misusing words for comic effect

A

malapropism

17
Q

caustic, stinging, or bitter in nature, speech, behavior, retc; bitter or harsh

A

acrimonious

18
Q

containing or expressing praise, complimentary; admiring of congratulatory

A

laudatory

19
Q

evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret, deeply affecting or touching, designed to make an impression; touching or moving

A

poignant

20
Q

the acceptance of events as inevitable, submission to fate, the doctrine of inevitable predetermination; accepting or unchallenging

A

fatalistic

21
Q

not interested, having no strong emotion towards something; uninterested or unmoved

A

apathetic

22
Q

filled with bitter criticism or malice; having a caustic quality

A

vitriolic

23
Q

cheerfully optimistic, hopeful, confident; enthusiastic and lively;; optimistic, positive

A

sanguine

24
Q

expressing strong displeasure at something considered unjust or offensive, insulting, or base;; resentful, disgruntled

A

indignant

25
Q

characterized by or showing malice (ill will), malevolent, spiteful, deliberately harmful;;bitter, harmful

A

malicious

26
Q

a mode of behavior or way of behavior or way of though peculiar to an individual;;eccentric, oddity

A

idiosyncrasy

27
Q

a person or thing that is the perfect example of a particular quality or type;;embodiment, essence

A

epitome

28
Q

extremely foolish or stupid;;senseless, idiotic

A

asinine

29
Q

repetition of constant sounds in a sequence of words

A

consonance

30
Q

repetition of vowel sounds within words

A

assonance

31
Q

breaking of a phrase, clause, or sentence by the end of the line in poetry, not by punctuation

A

enjambment

32
Q

the use of compatible, harmonious sounds to produce a pleasing, melodious effects

A

euphony

33
Q

refers to a sound that is harsh and unpleasant sounding, the opposite of euphony

A

cacophony