2nd Quarter

Question 1

Basic types of literature

Answer 1

Fiction
Non-fiction
poetry
drama

Question 2

Fiction sub types

Answer 2

Novel
Short Story

Question 3

Non-fiction sub types

Answer 3

Essay
Editiorial
News Story
Feature Story

Question 4

Poetry Sub types

Answer 4

Verse
narrative
poetry
Free verse

Question 5

Drama sub types

Answer 5

Classical
Tragedy
Comedy

Question 6

A traditional story in prose concerning details of god and demigods and the creation of the world and its inhabitants occurring in timeless past.

Answer 6

Myth

Question 7

Examples of Myth

Answer 7

The Gods and Goddesses (Ilocos)
Mag-asawang Tubig (Tagalog)
Why is there a high tide during Full Moon (ibanag)

Question 7

It describes or portrays symbolic language the origin of the basic elements and assumptions of a culture

Answer 7

Myth

Question 8

folk epics that narrate the adventures of tribal heroes who embody themselves the ideas and values of the tribe

Answer 8

Heroic Narrative Epics
ex: Indarapatra at Sulayman

Question 9

Are traditional narratives or collection of related narratives, popularity regarded as historically factual but a mixture of fact and fiction.

Answer 9

Ethnological Legends
ex: Legend of Mayon Volcano
Legend of the Dama de Noche
Legend of Banana Plant

Question 10

A prose narrative

Answer 10

Folktale

Question 11

A folktale using animals as characters

Answer 11

Animal Tale
ex: The Monkey and the Turtle

Question 12

The Simplest form of oral literature

Answer 12

Folk Speech
a. Riddles
b. Proverbs
c. Folk Songs

Question 13

Description of objects in terms intended to suggest something entirely different

Answer 13

Riddles

Question 14

Short popular sayings that express effectively some common place truth or useful thought. They generally express codes of conduct, community beliefs, etc.

Answer 14

Proverbs

Question 15

Verses set into music by the members

Answer 15

Folk songs

Question 16

are literary attempts to share personal experiences and feelings.

Answer 16

Poetry

Question 17

Elements of poem

Answer 17

1. The poetic line
2. The sound words
3. The meter
4. Imagery
5. Tone
6. Figures of Speech

Question 18

It is the basic unit of composition in poems, an idea or feeling of which is expressed in one line and is frequently continued into the next line. This is called ENJAMBMENT or RUN-ON lines

Answer 18

Poetic line

Question 19

A poet conveys his ideas through a pattern of sounds that is a part of the total meaning.

Answer 19

The sound words

Question 20

Repeats similar or corresponding sounds in some apparent scheme

Answer 20

Rhyme

Question 21

Is the result of systematically stressing or accenting words and syllables attained through patterns in the tuning, spacing, and repetition of the elements.

Answer 21

Rhythm

Question 22

means the repetition for the effect of initial vowels or consonants

Answer 22

Alliteration

Question 23

refers to a partial change in which vowels are alike but the consonant sounds are unlike

Answer 23

Assonance

Question 24

refers to a word that phonetically mimics or resembles the sound of the thing it describes

Answer 24

onomatopoeia

Question 25

is regularized and patterned rhythm

Answer 25

The meter 1.Lambic meter 2.Trochaic meter 3. Anapestic meter 4. Dactylic meter

Question 26

is a vivid and vibrant form of description that appeals to reader's senses and imagination

Answer 26

imagery

Question 27

This reveals the attitude toward the subject and in some cases the attitude of the persona or implied speaker of the poem as well.

Answer 27

Tone

Question 28

A word or phrase that posses a separate meaning from its literal definition.

Answer 28

Figures of Speech

Question 29

Comparison between two dissimilar objects using "like" and "as"

Answer 29

Simile ( Your beauty shines like a diamond)

Question 30

Makes an implicit, implied, or hidden comparison between two unrelated objects

Answer 30

Metaphor (Good books are food and drink to an avid reader)

Question 31

Gives an inanimate object or an abstract idea a human attribute

Answer 31

Personification (At last, the wind sighed itself to sleep)

Question 32

A speaker directly addresses someone that is not present or cannot respond in reality

Answer 32

Apostrophe (O death, where is thy string? O grave, where is thy victory?)

Question 33

The name of one thing used in place of another suggested or associated with it.

Answer 33

Metonymy (The pen is mightier than the sword)

Question 34

The contrast or opposition of thoughts, words, or ideas. Contrasting words or ideas make each other emphatic

Answer 34

Antithesis (His body is active but his mind is sluggish)

Question 35

The exaggeration for effect and not to deceive to be taken literally.

Answer 35

Hyperbole (Morning, moon and night, her tongue was incessantly doing)

Question 36

The method of humorous and subtly sarcastic expression in which the intended meaning of the words is the direct opposite of what is meant.

Answer 36

Irony (It was very kind to remind me of my humiliations)

Question 37

Is a work of fiction that is usually written in a narrative format.

Answer 37

Short Story

Question 38

Short Story Elements

Answer 38

1. Setting 2.Plot 3.Conflict 4.Character 5. Theme

Question 39

The time and location in which the story takes place

Answer 39

Setting

Question 40

The sequence of events in a story

Answer 40

Plot

Question 41

Elements of Plot

Answer 41

1. Exposition 2. Rising Action 3.Crisis 4.Climax 5.Falling Action 6. Resolution

Question 42

The introductory material that creates the tone, introduces the characters and presents facts necessary to understand the story.

Answer 42

Exposition

Question 43

Series of events that build from and during the conflict. It begins with inciting fierce and ends with a climax

Answer 43

Rising Action

Question 44

The conflict reaches a turning point of the story meet and the conflict becomes most intense. This occurs before or at the same time with the climax

Answer 44

Crisis

Question 45

This is the result of the crisis. The point at which the outcome of the conflict can be predicted.

Answer 45

Climax

Question 46

Events after the climax which close the story

Answer 46

Falling Action

Question 47

This is the ending of the story

Answer 47

Resolution

Question 48

Is essential to the plot; without this, there is no plot.

Answer 48

Conflict

Question 49

may refer to the person in a work of fiction or the characteristics of a person.

Answer 49

Character

Question 50

The central idea or insight that comments human condition a truth in life which the heart of the story

Answer 50

Theme