2nd Marking Period Study Guide Flashcards

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1
Q

What were the goals of the kkk?

A

Intimidating the blacks and undermining them politically

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2
Q

What group was the greatest political beneficiary of the backlash against president Cleveland? In the 1894 midterm elections

A

The republicans

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3
Q

What did the billion dollar congress do to dispose of over expenditures.

A

Expand pensions for civil war veterans

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4
Q

When Grover Cleveland was president, his hands off support of government gained the support of what group of people?

A

Business people

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5
Q

How did the courts ingeniously interpret the fourteenth amendment to benefit corporations?

A

Avoid corporate regulations by the states.

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6
Q

The Sherman’s anti trust act was first primarily used to curb the power of what group?

A

Labor unions.

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7
Q

What group of people were most affected by the new Industrial Age?

A

Women

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8
Q

How did the Knights of labor believe they could preserve republican traditions and institutions from corrupt monopolists?

A

By strengthening the economic and political independence of workers

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9
Q

What services and activities did settlement houses such as hull house engage in?

A

Instructions in socialism.(cultural activities, child care, and instructions in English

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10
Q

How did religious modernists deal with Christianity and Darwinism?

A

Carefully

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11
Q

What did Henry George believe should happen with unearned windfall profits of those who did not work for them?

A

They should be taxed at a 100% rate by the government.

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12
Q

What was the main argument presented by advocates of women’s suffrage in 1900?

A

Argued that the vote would enable women to extend their roles as mothers and homemakers to the public world.

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13
Q

What skill demonstrated by Indians often defeated US soldiers during conflicts?

A

Horseback riding

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14
Q

Who was the author of a century of dishonor?

A

Helen hunt Jackson

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15
Q

What three wild frontier towns were where the three major cattle trails form Texas ended?

A

Abilene, Kansas; Ogallala, Nebraska; and Cheyenne, Wyoming.

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16
Q

What was one of the greatest problems faced by settlers on the Great Plains in the 1870’s?

A

The scarcity of water.

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17
Q

How was the border disputes between Venezuela and Britain settled?

A

Arbitration of the Venezuelan and British claims.

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18
Q

For what reasons did Americans favor providing aid to the Cuban revolutionaries?

A

All but belief that Spain’s control of Cuba violated the anti colonial provisions of the Monroe doctrine.

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19
Q

How were American soldiers received after invading Puerto Rico during the Spanish American war?

A

Most of the population greeted the invaders as liberating heroes.

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20
Q

At the time what was the most controversial event associate with the Spanish American war?

A

Acquisitions of the Philippines

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21
Q

What did the war fought by Americans in the Philippines against the phillipinos cause the Americans to use

A

Resulted in torture and atrocities committed on both sides

22
Q

How was president Mckinley’s policy of benevolent assimilation in the Philippines received by their people?

A

Was not appreciated by the Filipinos

23
Q

What was the United States response to the boxer rebellion?

A

Abandon it’s General principles on non entanglement and non engagement on overseas conflict

24
Q

Be able to identify characteristics that would describe teddy Roosevelt.

A

Progressive but willing to compromise.

25
Q

Why did teddy Roosevelt become Nicole into the peace settlement for the Russo-Japanese war?

A

When Japan secretly asked him to help

26
Q

Why did president Roosevelt organize a conference in port smith New Hampshire?

A

To mediate a conclusion to the Russo Japanese war

27
Q

What did Japan gain as a result of the russo Japanese war

A

Japan won territorial concession of Sakhalin island.

28
Q

What were Andrew johnsons views of the freedman’s bureau.

A

A meddlesome agency that should be killed.

29
Q

How did the muckrakers signify much about the nature of the progressive reform movement?

A

They sought not to overthrow capitalism but to cleanse it with democratic control.

30
Q

How did the case of Lochener V. New York represent a setback for progressives and labor advocates?

A

It declared a law limiting work to 10-hours a day unconstitutional

31
Q

What did teddy Roosevelt believe about trusts?

A

They were here to stay with their efficient means of production

32
Q

Which conservation legislation did teddy Roosevelt signore under?

A

Newlands act

33
Q

How would teddy Roosevelt be most accurately described as a politician?

A

A middle of the road reformer.

34
Q

The Supreme Court’s rule of reason in restraint of trade cases was handed down in a case involving what company?

A

Standard oil

35
Q

What type of political record did Woodrow Wilson establish as governor of New Jersey?

A

A passionate and stubborn reformer

36
Q

In 1912 Wilson became the first __________Elected to presidency since the civil war

A

Southern born man

37
Q

What type of people was Wilson most comfortable when surrounded by?

A

Academic scholars

38
Q

How would Wilson he described as a politician?

A

Stubborn and inflexible

39
Q

Why did congress pass the underwood tariff?

A

To lower tariff rates

40
Q

What did the 16th amendment provide for?

A

A personal income tax

41
Q

What did Samuel Gompers call labors mangacarta?

A

Clayton anti trust act

42
Q

What first undermined Wilson’s early efforts to conduct a non imperialistic foreign policy?

A

He sent American marines to Haiti.

43
Q

President Wilson refused to intervene in the affairs of Mexico until what happened?

A

American sailors were arrested in the port of Tampico.

44
Q

Before his first term ended, Wilson had ordered american troops to intervene in what country?

A

Cuba, the Virgin Islands, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic.

45
Q

How did Wilson persuade the American people to enter World War One?

A

He pledged to make me war “a war to end all wars” and to make the world safe for democracy.

46
Q

Where did most of the money rise to finance World War One come from?

A

Voluntary bonds

47
Q

What were the different methods used by the United States to support the war effort?

A

All but use government power to regulate the economy.

48
Q

What did most Americans believe would not be necessary when the United States enter the war in 1917?

A

To send a large American army into Europe.

49
Q

Where in congress did the most reliable support for Wilson’s position on the League of Nations come from?

A

The democrats

50
Q

What was the major weakness of the League of Nations?

A

The United States wasn’t apart of it