2nd kas Flashcards
TEN CHARACTERISTICS OF PHILIPPINE HISTORY
Colonial
Periodization
2. Ethnic Groups
3. Patriarchal
4. Elite-Run
5. Clannish
6. Tagalog-centric
7. Filipino
8. Role of Religion
9. Few Historians
10. Regionalism
Bipartite
a. Pre-colonial period
b. Colonial
The Spaniards colonized the Philippines
for
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Tripartite
Liwanag
Dilim
Liwanag
bago masakop
tayo ng espanyol
Liwanag
Nung nasakop tayo
Espanyol
Dilim
During Rizal’s time
Pangalawang liwanag
Indigenous people are not given space in
history
Ethnic Groups
In writing history, it is male-dominated
compared to females that aren’t given
much attention
● During the time of colonization,
universities would only provide diplomas
for males and not females.
● Although schools were mainly for men
before, they were schools for women,
however, they were only vocational and
cannot get a degree in return.
- Patriarchal
Similar to the elite-runs where the elites
come from specific families that create
political dynastie
Clannish
For the middle class, they were only
spectators and couldn’t rise to higher
ranks because of the constant retainment
of power by the higher ups.
Elite-Run
In history, the provinces that use Tagalog
as its form of communication are more
focused on compared to other provinces.
Tagalog-centric
The central theme of the Philippines
Filipino
Spain introduced Christianity to the
Philippines in 1565 with the arrival of
Miguel Lopez de Legazpi
Role of Religion
The 2 prominent religions
Islam and
Roman Catholicism
Even with the emergence of new
historians, they preferred writing about
their interests rather than write a textbook
that may contain further about history
Few Historians
The BIG 3
Zaide, Agoncillo, and
Constantino
With the different writers per region, there
can be biases found as to what an author
may write.
Regionalism