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Top 100 Drugs > 2nd Half Top 100 drugs > Flashcards

2nd Half Top 100 drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Focalin XR

A

Dexmethylphenidate

ADHD-CII

CNS Stimulant

20 mg po qd

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2
Q

Methylin

A

Methylphenidate

ADHD-CII

CNS Stimulant

5 mg po bid before breakfast and lunch

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3
Q

Acular 0.5% Ophthalmic Solution

A

Ketorolac

Allergic conjunctivitis

NSAID

1 drop affected eye(s) qid

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4
Q

Aricept

A

Donepezil

Alzheimer’s disease

Cholinergic enhancer

10 mg po qd

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5
Q

Adderall

A

Amphetamine/Dextroamphetamine

ADHD-CII

CNS Stimulant

5 mg po bid

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6
Q

Voltaren 1% Topical Gel

A

Diclofenac

Analgesic

NSAID

4g for each knee, ankle, or foot qid, max 16g/ day

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7
Q

Flexeril

A

Cyclobenzaprine

Analgesic

Skeletal muscle relaxant

10 mg po tid

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8
Q

Roxicodone

A

Oxycodone

Analgesic-CII

Opioid agonist

5 mg po qid

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9
Q

OxyContin

A

Oxycodone ER

Analgesic- CII

Opioid agonist

10 mg po bid

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10
Q

Norco

A

Hydrocodone/ APAP

Analgesic- CII

Opioid agonist/ central analgesic

5/325 mg, 1-2 tab po q6h prn for pain

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11
Q

AndroGel 1% Transdermal Gel

A

Testosterone

Androgen Replacement Therapy- CIII

Androgen Hormone

50 mg topically once daily in the morning

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12
Q

Lopressor

A

Metoprolol tartrate

Angina Pectoris

Beta-1 antagonist

50 mg po bid

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13
Q

Calan SR

A

Verapamil

Angina Pectoris

CCB

240 mg po qd

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14
Q

Isordil

A

Isosorbide Dinitrate

Angina Pectoris

Nitrate

20 mg po tid

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15
Q

Adipex-P

A

Phentermine

Anorexiant- CIV

CNS Stimulant

37.5 mg po qd

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16
Q

Folic Acid

A

Folic Acid

Antianemic

Folate Supplement

1 mg po qd

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17
Q

Xanax

A

Alprazolam

Antianxiety-CIV

Benzodiazepine

0.25 mg po tid

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18
Q

Ativan

A

Lorazepam

Antianxiety-CIV

Benzodiazepine

0.5 mg po tid

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19
Q

Xopenex HFA

A

Levalbuterol

Antiasthmatic

Beta-2 agonist

2 puffs (45mcg/ puff) po q4-6h prn wheezing

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20
Q

Qvar

A

Beclomethasone

Antiasthmatic

Corticosteroid

1 puff (40 mcg/ puff) po bid

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21
Q

Pulmicort Respules

A

Budesonide

Antiasthmatic

Corticosteroid

360 mcg via neb bid

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22
Q

Advair Diskus

A

Fluticasone/ Salmeterol

Antiasthmatic

Corticosteroid/ LABA

1 puff (250/50 mcg) po bid

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23
Q

Augmentin XR

A

Amoxicillin/ Clavulanate

Antibiotic

Acid-stable penicillin/ Beta- lactamase inhibitor

2000 mg (2 tabs) po bid x 10 days

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24
Q

Bactrim DS

A

Sulfamethoxazole/ Trimethoprim

Antibiotic

Dihydrofolate inhibitor

800/160 mg po bid x 14 days

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25
Q

Levaquin

A

Levofloxacin

Antibiotic

Fluoroquinolone

500 mg po qd x 7 days

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26
Q

Macrobid

A

Nitrofurantoin

Antibiotic

Furadantin derivative

100 mg po bid x 10 days

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27
Q

Cleocin HCL

A

Clindamycin

Antibiotic

Lincosamide

300 mg po qid x 10 days

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28
Q

Biaxin XL

A

Clarithromycin

Antibiotic

Macrolide

1000 mg po qd x 7 days

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29
Q

Zyvox

A

Linezolid

Antibiotic

Oxazolidinones

600 mg po q12h x 14 days

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30
Q

Vibramycin

A

Doxycycline

Antibiotic

Tetracyclines

100 mg po bid x 10 days

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31
Q

Flomax

A

Tamsulosin

Anti-BPH

Alpha-1 antagonist 0.4 mg po qd

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32
Q

Pradaxa

A

Dabigatran

Anticoagulant

Direct thrombin inhibitor

150 mg po bid

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33
Q

Lovenox

A

Enoxaparin

Anticoagulant

Low-Molecular Weight Heparin

1mg/kg/dose SC q12h

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34
Q

Neurontin

A

Gabapentin

Anticonvulsant

GABA analog

300 mg po tid

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35
Q

Klonpin

A

Clonazepam

Anticonvulsant- CIV

Benzodiazepine

0.5 mg po tid

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36
Q

Atrovent HFA

A

Ipratropium

Anti-COPD

Anticholinergic

2 puffs (17mcg/puff) po qid

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37
Q

Spiriva HandiHaler

A

Tiotropium

Anti-COPD

Anticholinergic

Inhale content of 1 capsule (18mcg) po qd

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38
Q

Remeron

A

Mirtazapine

Antidepressant

Alpha-2 antagonist

15 mg po qd

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39
Q

Pristiq

A

Desvenlafaxine

Antidepressant

SNRI

50 mg po qd

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40
Q

Effexor XR

A

Venlafaxine ER

Antidepressant

SNRI

75 mg po qd

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41
Q

Lexapro

A

Escitalopram

Antidepressant

SSRI

10 mg po qd

42
Q

Paxil

A

Paroxetine

Antidepressant

SSRI

20 mg po qd

43
Q

Elavil

A

Amitriptyline

Antidepressant

Tricyclic amine

25 mg po once daily at bedtime

44
Q

Onglyza

A

Saxagliptin

Antidiabetic

DPP-IV Inhibitor

2.5 mg po qd

45
Q

Janumet

A

Sitagliptin/ Metformin

Antidiabetic

DPP-IV Inhibior/ Biguanide

50/500 mg po bid

46
Q

Victoza Pe

A

Liraglutide

Antidiabetic

GLP-1 Receptor Agonist

1.2 mg SC qd

47
Q

Lantus Solostar Pen

A

Insulin Glargine

Antidiabetic

Long-acting insulin

SC once daily at bedtime as directed

48
Q

Apidra SoloStar

A

Insulin Glulisine

Antidiabetic

Rapid-acting insulin

SC at start of meals as directed

49
Q

Jardiance

A

Empagliflozin

Antidiabetic

SGLT2 Inhibitor

10 mg po daily in the morning

50
Q

Amaryl

A

Glimepiride

Antidiabetic

Sulfonlyurea

2 mg po qd

51
Q

Diabeta

A

Glyburide

Antidiabetic

Sulfonylurea

5 mg po qd

52
Q

Actos

A

Pioglitazone

Antidiabetic

TZD

15 mg po qd

53
Q

Phenergan

A

Promethazine

Antiemetic

Antihistamine

25 mg po q6h prn

54
Q

Reglan

A

Metoclopramide

Antiemetic

Enhances GI motility

10 mg po qid (ac meals and HS)

55
Q

Diflucan

A

Fluconazole

Antifungal

Triazole antifungal

150 mg po as a single dose

56
Q

Travatan Z

A

Travoprost

Antiglaucoma

Prostaglandin agonist

1 drop affected eye(s) once daily in the evening.

57
Q

Vytorin

A

Ezetimibe/Simvastatin

Antihyperlipidemic

Cholesterol absorption inhibitor/ HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

10/20 mg po once daily in the evening.

58
Q

Mevacor

A

Lovastatin

Antihyperlipidemic

HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

40 mg po qd

59
Q

Crestor

A

Rosuvastatin

Antihyperlipidemic

HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

10 mg po qd

60
Q

lotensin

A

Benazepril

Antihypertensive

ACE Inhibitor

20 mg po qd

61
Q

Prinivil

A

Lisinopril

Antihypertensive

ACE Inhibitor

20 mg po qd

62
Q

Prinzide

A

Lisinopril/ HCTZ

Antihypertensive

ACE Inhibitor/ Thiazide diuretic

20/12.5 mg po qd

63
Q

Cozaar

A

Losartan

Antihypertensive

ARB

50 mg po qd

64
Q

Diovan

A

Valsartan

Antihypertensive

ARB

80 mg po qd

65
Q

Diovan HCT

A

Valsartan/HCTZ

Antihypertensive

ARB/ thiazide diuretic

80/12.5 mg po qd

66
Q

Tenormin

A

Atenolol

Antihypertensive

Beta-1 Antagonist

50 mg po qd

67
Q

Norvasc

A

Amlodipine

Antihypertensive

CCB

5 mg po qd

68
Q

Aldactone

A

Spironolactone

Antihypertensive

Potassium sparing diuretic

100 mg po qd

69
Q

HydroDiuril

A

HCTZ

Antihypertensive

Thiazide diuretic

25 mg po once daily in the morning

70
Q

Caduet

A

Amlodipine/Atorvastatin

Antihypertensive/Antihyperlipidemic

CCB/ HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor

5/40 mg po qd

71
Q

TriCor

A

Fenofibrate

Antihypertriglyceridemia

Fibric acid derivative

67 mg po qd

72
Q

Levoxyl

A

Levothyroxine

Antihypothyroidism

Thyroid hormone

0.1 mg po qd

73
Q

Kenalog topical

A

Triamcinolone acetonide

Anti-inflammatory

Corticosteroid, topical

Apply to affected area topically tid

74
Q

Decadron

A

Dexamethasone

Anti-inflammatory

Glucocorticoid

0.75 mg po bid

75
Q

Indocin

A

Indomethacin

Anti-inflammatory

NSAID

50 mg tid

76
Q

Maxalt MLT

A

Rizatriptan

Antimigraine

Serotonin Receptor Agonist

5 mg SL at onset NTE 6 tablets/24 hours

77
Q

Celebrex

A

Celecoxib

Antiosteoarthritis

COX-2 Inhibitor

100 mg po bid

78
Q

Fosamax

A

Alendronate

Antiosteoporosis

Bisphosphonate

70 mg po once weekly

79
Q

Actonel

A

Risedronate

Antiosteoporosis

Bisphosphonate

150 mg po once monthly

80
Q

Evista

A

Raloxifene

Antiosteoporosis

SERM

60 mg po qd

81
Q

Invega

A

Paliperidone

Antipsychotic

Dopamine/Serotonin receptor antagonist

6 mg po once daily in the morning

82
Q

Protonix

A

Pantoprazole

Antiulcer

PPI

40 mg po qd

83
Q

Valtrex

A

Valacyclovir

Antiviral

Herpes virus inhibitor

1 gm po bid x 10 days

84
Q

Zovirax

A

Acyclovir

Antiviral

Viral DNA synthesis inhibitor

200 mg po 5 times daily x 10 days

85
Q

Zyprexa

A

Olanzapine

Atypical antipsychotic

Dopamine & Serotonin receptor antagonist

10 mg po qd

86
Q

Risperdal

A

Risperidone

Atypical antipsychotic

Dopamine & Serotonin receptor antagonist

3 mg po bid

87
Q

Geodon

A

Ziprasidone

Atypical antipsychotic

Dopamine & Serotonin receptor antagonist

40 mg po bid

88
Q

Gianvi

A

Ethinyl estradiol/Drospirenone

Birth Control

Estrogen/Progestin hormones

1 tablet po qd

89
Q

Loestrin 24 FE

A

Ethinyl Estradiol/ Norethindrone

Birth Control

Estrogen/Progestin hormones

1 tablet po qd

90
Q

Viagra

A

Sildenafil

Erectile Dysfunction

PDE-5 Inhibitor

50 mg po 1 hour before sexual activity NTE 2 tablets/ 24 hours

91
Q

Harvoni

A

Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir

Hepatitis C infection

HCV viral protein inhibitors

90 mg/ 400 mg po qd x 12 weeks

92
Q

Estrace

A

Estradiol

Menopause symptoms

Estrogen hormone

1 mg po daily

93
Q

Provigil

A

Modafinil

Narcolepsy-CIV

Psychostimulant

200 mg po once daily in the morning

94
Q

Vesicare

A

Solifenacin

Overactive bladder

Anticholinergic

5 mg po qd

95
Q

Klor-Con M20

A

Potassium Chloride ER

Potassium Supplement

Potassium

20 mEq po qd

96
Q

Otezla

A

Apremilast

Psoriasis

PDE-4 Inhibitor

30 mg po bid

97
Q

Ambien

A

Zolpidem

Sedative-CIV

GABA-A receptor modulator

10 mg po HS prn

98
Q

Lidoderm

A

Lidocaine

Topical Anesthetic

Reversible nerve conduction blockade

1 patch topically daily for up to 12 hours

99
Q

Bactroban 2% Topical Ointment

A

Mupirocin

Topical Antibiotic

Bacterial enzyme inhibitor

AAA topically tid x 10 days

100
Q

Restasis

A

Cyclosporine

Xerophthalmin

Partial immunomodulator

1 drop affected eye bid

Top 100 Drugs (1 decks)

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