2nd Deck Flashcards
Fornication
fornication
nounFORMAL•HUMOROUS
sexual intercourse between people not married to each other.
“laws forbidding adultery and fornication”
Sequester/Sequestering
sequester
verb
gerund or present participle: sequestering
1.
isolate or hide away.
“she is sequestered in deepest Dorset”
Similar:
isolate oneself
hide oneself away
shut oneself away
seclude oneself
cut/shut oneself off
set oneself apart
segregate oneself
closet oneself
withdraw oneself
remove oneself
retire
2.
another term for sequestrate.
“their property was sequestered by Parliament”
Similar:
confiscate
seize
sequestrate
take possession of
take
appropriate
expropriate
impound
commandeer
arrogate
distrain
attach
disseize
poind
3.
CHEMISTRY
form a chelate or other stable compound with (an ion, atom, or molecule) so that it is no longer available for reactions.
“non-precipitating water softeners use complex phosphates to sequester calcium and magnesium ions”
Reductive
reductive
adjective
adjective: reductive
1.
tending to present a subject or problem in a simplified form, especially one viewed as crude.
“such a conclusion by itself would be reductive”
(with reference to art) minimal.
“he combines his reductive abstract shapes with a rippled surface”
2.
relating to chemical reduction.
“the reductive elimination of acetyl iodide”
Sua sponte
In law, sua sponte or suo motu describes an act of authority taken without formal prompting from another party. The term is usually applied to actions by a judge taken without a prior motion or request from the parties.
Homage
homage
noun
special honour or respect shown publicly.
“many villagers come here to pay homage to the Virgin”
Similar:
respect
recognition
admiration
esteem
adulation
acclaim
acclamation
commendation
honour
reverence
worship
tribute
acknowledgement
eulogy
accolade
panegyric
paean
encomium
salute
laudation
applaud
praise
commend
extol
celebrate
commemorate
glorify
laud
magnify
pay tribute to
sing the praises of
give recognition to
speak highly of
take one’s hat off to
Opposite:
criticism
criticize
HISTORICAL
formal public acknowledgement of feudal allegiance.
“a man doing homage to his personal lord”
Pro se
“Pro se”- Latin for self or “in one’s own behalf.” Although the majority of individuals, also known as “litigants” or “parties”, appearing before this court, are represented by attorneys, a small percentage appears pro se.
Subpoena
subpoena
LAW
noun
a writ ordering a person to attend a court.
“a subpoena may be issued to compel their attendance”
verb
summon (someone) with a subpoena.
“the Queen is above the law and cannot be subpoenaed”
Voir dire
voir dire
nounLAW
a preliminary examination of a witness or the jury pool by a judge or counsel.
“voir dire interrogation of the board members did not bode well for their case”
an investigation into the truth or admissibility of evidence, held during a trial.
“police at the scene and witnesses all said he smelled of alcohol, according to evidence at a voir dire”
Indictment
indictment
noun
1.
NORTH AMERICAN
a formal charge or accusation of a serious crime.
“an indictment for conspiracy”
Similar:
charge
accusation
arraignment
citation
summons
allegation
imputation
plaint
impeachment
beef
inculpation
Opposite:
acquittal
2.
a thing that serves to illustrate that a system or situation is bad and deserves to be condemned.
“these rapidly escalating crime figures are an indictment of our society”
The Vietnam War
The Vietnam War was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam and South Vietnam.
Changeling
changeling
noun
a child believed to have been secretly substituted by fairies for the parents’ real child in infancy.
Catatonia
catatonia
noun
noun: catatonia
PSYCHIATRY
abnormality of movement and behaviour arising from a disturbed mental state (typically schizophrenia). It may involve repetitive or purposeless overactivity, or catalepsy, resistance to passive movement, and negativism.
INFORMAL
a state of immobility and stupor.
“violent imagery and musical dissonance induce a state of catatonia”
Precocious
precocious
adjective
(of a child) having developed certain abilities or inclinations at an earlier age than is usual or expected.
“a precocious, solitary boy”
Similar:
advanced
old beyond one’s years
forward
ahead of one’s peers
mature
prematurely developed
ahead
gifted
talented
clever
intelligent
quick
smart
rathe-ripe
Opposite:
backward
slow
(of behaviour or ability) having developed at an earlier age than is usual or expected.
“a precocious talent for computing”
(of a plant) flowering or fruiting earlier than usual.
Travesty
travesty
noun
a false, absurd, or distorted representation of something.
“the absurdly lenient sentence is a travesty of justice”
Similar:
misrepresentation
distortion
perversion
corruption
poor imitation
poor substitute
mockery
parody
caricature
farce
charade
pantomime
sham
apology for
excuse for
verb
represent in a false, absurd, or distorted way.
“Michael has betrayed the family by travestying them in his plays”
Nimble
nimble
adjective
quick and light in movement or action; agile.
“with a deft motion of her nimble fingers”
Similar:
agile
lithe
sprightly
acrobatic
light-footed
nimble-footed
light
light on one’s feet
fleet-footed
spry
lively
active
quick
quick-moving
graceful
supple
limber
lissom
flexible
skilful
deft
dexterous
adroit
nippy
zippy
twinkle-toed
fleet
lightsome
Opposite:
stiff
clumsy
lumbering
(of the mind) able to think and understand quickly.
“her mind was so nimble and she was so quick to learn”
Primordial
primordial
adjective
existing at or from the beginning of time; primeval.
“the primordial oceans”
Similar:
ancient
earliest
first
prehistoric
antediluvian
antique
primeval
primitive
primal
autochthonous
autochthonic
primigenial
Opposite:
modern
(especially of a feeling or state) basic and fundamental.
“the primordial needs of the masses”
Similar:
instinctive
primitive
basic
primal
primeval
intuitive
intuitional
involuntary
inborn
innate
inherent
inbred
natural
congenital
hereditary
inherited
in the blood
ingrained
BIOLOGY
(of a cell, part, or tissue) in the earliest stage of development.
“primordial germ cells”
Keel laying
Laying the keel or laying down is the formal recognition of the start of a ship’s construction. It is often marked with a ceremony attended by dignitaries from the shipbuilding company and the ultimate owners of the ship.
Promiscuous
promiscuous
adjective
1.
having or characterized by many transient sexual relationships.
“promiscuous teenagers”
Similar:
licentious
sexually indiscriminate
wild
debauched
dissolute
dissipated
liberated
sex-positive
profligate
unchaste
libertine
abandoned
unrestrained
swinging
tarty
trampy
slack
wanton
of easy virtue
fast
loose
fallen
roundheeled
light
riggish
View 2 derogatory words
Opposite:
chaste
monogamous
restrained
2.
demonstrating or implying an unselective approach; indiscriminate or casual.
“the city fathers were promiscuous with their honours”
acquiesce
acquiesce
verb
accept something reluctantly but without protest.
“Sara acquiesced in his decision”
Obsequious
obsequious
adjective
obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree.
“they were served by obsequious waiters”
Filibuster
filibuster
verb
gerund or present participle: filibustering
act in an obstructive manner in a legislative assembly, especially by speaking at inordinate length.
“he was one of four Tories who filibustered for more than 30 minutes each to derail the free parking plan”
obstruct (proposed legislation) with a filibuster.
Inordinate
inordinate
adjective
1.
unusually or disproportionately large; excessive.
“the case had taken up an inordinate amount of time”
Similar:
excessive
undue
unreasonable
unjustifiable
unwarrantable
disproportionate
out of all proportion
unconscionable
unwarranted
unnecessary
needless
uncalled for
exorbitant
extreme
outrageous
preposterous
immoderate
overabundant
superfluous
extravagant
unrestrained
unrestricted
unlimited
over the top
OTT
Opposite:
moderate
limited
2.
ARCHAIC
(of a person) unrestrained in feelings or behaviour.
Complimentary
complimentary
adjective
1.
expressing a compliment; praising or approving.
“Jennie was very complimentary about Kath’s riding”
Similar:
flattering
appreciative
congratulatory
admiring
approving
commendatory
laudatory
highly favourable
glowing
eulogizing
adulatory
fulsome
honeyed
saccharine
sugary
rave
panegyrical
acclamatory
encomiastic
laudative
Opposite:
derogatory
scathing
2.
given or supplied free of charge.
“a complimentary bottle of wine”
Puritanical
puritanical
adjective
having or displaying a very strict or censorious moral attitude towards self-indulgence or sex.
“his puritanical parents saw any kind of pleasure as the road to damnation”
Recuperate
recuperate
verb
1.
recover from illness or exertion.
“she has been recuperating from a knee injury”
Similar:
get better
recover
convalesce
get back to normal
get well
regain one’s strength/health
get back on one’s feet
get over something
be on the road to recovery
be on the mend
improve
mend
pick up
rally
revive
perk up
pull through
bounce back
2.
recover or regain (something lost or taken).
“they will seek to recuperate the returns that go with investment”
Serenade
serenade
noun
a piece of music sung or played in the open air, typically by a man at night under the window of his beloved.
verb
entertain (someone) with a serenade.
“a strolling guitarist serenades the diners”
Elan
elan
noun
energy, style, and enthusiasm.
“they performed with uncommon elan onstage”
Dishevelled
dishevelled
adjective
(of a person’s hair, clothes, or appearance) untidy; disordered.
“a man with long dishevelled hair”