Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Ap Government > 2nd 9 Weeks Test > Flashcards

2nd 9 Weeks Test Flashcards

1
Q

Establishment clause

A

Freedom to religion, The gov. Can’t choose your religion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Free exercise clause

A

Gives us the freedom to practice on religion freely as long as it is not interfering with public

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Feminist mystique

A

By Friedan
Describes the assumptions that women would be fulfilled by house work-marriage, and children

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Lemon test

A

Determines whether a gov. Law or action meets the requirements of establishment clause

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Tinker vs. Des Maines School district

A

Students were black arm bands to School to protest the veitam war and were sent Home
This was ruled constitutional
1968 - 1969

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

5th amendment

A

Protections against self- incrimination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Prior restraint

A

State law requiring review and approval of phanphlets fliers or posted signs before they are distributed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Selective incorporation

A

The case -by-case approach of deciding which portions of the Bill of rights apply to States

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Gideon vs. Wainwright

A

This established that no one could pick or choose who is and isn’t worthy of having the right to console because how big their wallet is

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Exclusionary rule

A

Prevents the gov. From using most evidence gathered in violation of the U.S. Constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

14th amendment

A

Equal protections - granted citizenship protections

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Lawerence vs. Texas

A

Court overturned being gay as illegal
Finding that the 14th amendment provides due process and equal protections for sexual protections
2003

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Engel vs. Vital

A

This case was about if public schools may also play a role in teaching faith to God though daily prayer
This was protected by the 1st amendment,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Miranda vs. Arizona

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Judical review

A

When the supreme court declares a new law unconstitutional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Texas vs. Johnson

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Roe vs. Wade

A

1973
Establish whether a women’s health /fetus life
The right to privacy protected adoration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Schenck vs. United States

A

Schenck distributed pamphlets saying the draft violated the 13th amendment prohibition against involuntary servitude
This was unconstitutional
1919

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

District of Columbia vs. Heller

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

McDonald vs. City of Chicago

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

New York Times vs. United States

A

1971
The Nixon administration attempted to prevent the New York Times and Washington post from publishing materials about the” pentagon papers case”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Writ of habeas corpus

A

Directs the custodian of the witness to bring him or her to court
3.2 percentile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Civil rights

A

The rights of a citizen to political and socialfreedom and equality.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Civil liberties

A

These are freedoms guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

9th amendment

A

Protects fundamental rights to privacy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Barron vs. Baltimore

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Hate crime

A

A crime against a person, property, society, based on their gender,religion,race or disability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Miller test

A

It provides a clear and objective standard for determining obscenity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Lee vs. Weisman

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Wallace vs. Jaffree

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Gitlow vs. New York

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Executive order 9066

A

The intermission of Japanese into camps( Franklin D. Roosevelt waspresident)
The U.S.GOv. Was able to rectify because Ronald Reagan gave 1.2million to them

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

13th amendment

A

Abolished slavery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

15th amendment

A

Gave black males the right to vote

35
Q

4th amendment

A

Protections against unreasonable searches

36
Q

Clear and present danger test

A

Determining when speech is protected by the first amendment

37
Q

Wisconsin vs. Yoder

A
38
Q

Equal pay act

A

Everyone gets paid equal no matter than color or gender

39
Q

ADA

A

American’s with disabilities Act
Prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities

40
Q

Glass ceiling

A

The ceiling for women to break through
This is line that divides women and men in the work place

41
Q

Public opinion

A

Very outwards with your opinion; not afraid to share

42
Q

Private opinion

A

Keep your opinion to your self;does not share

43
Q

Stonewall incident

A

A turning point in the Gay rights movement

44
Q

Civil rights act -title vii( 1964)

A
  • Protect older people from ageism (anyone over 40)
  • Protect women in the work place from sexual harassment and pregnancy protections
45
Q

Civil right act - title ix

A

Prohibits discrimination on basis of sex in educational programsthat receive on benefit from federal finiacial assistance

46
Q

Betty Freidan

A

She wrote the book feminine mystique

47
Q

24th amendment

A

This ended the poll tax

48
Q

Jim Crow laws

A

Laws that provided strict separation of racial gaps in public settings
(Segregation)

49
Q

Strict scrutiny

A

A test used by the courts to determine if unequal treatment I is illegal
This test is based on characteristics

50
Q

Plessyvs. Ferguson

A

Established the practice of separate but equal (1896)

51
Q

Dread Scott

A

He said the Congress had exceeded its authority in the Missouri compromise because it had no power to forbid on abolish slavery in the territories west of missour

52
Q

Brown vs. Brad of education

A

Signaled the end of legalized racial segregation in the schools of U.S.

53
Q

Bake vs. University of California Davis

A

University’s use of racial quotas
Ruled unconstitutional

54
Q

Voting rights act of 1965

A

August 6th, 1965
This flawed the discriminatory voting practices used in many southern states.

55
Q

Burwell vs. Hobby lobby

A

Hobby doesn’t have to provide birth control for their employees because they don’t believe in it

56
Q

Affirmative action

A

To ensure equal employment opportunities for applicants and employees

57
Q

De facto segregation

A

Segregation by natural occurrence
Ex.go topeople we like or people that like US

58
Q

De jure segregation

A

Segregation by law - Jim Crow laws
Ex. White only schools, water fountains, bathrooms, etc.

59
Q

Consensus opinion

A

Most agree

60
Q

Decisive opinion

A

Quickly made decisions

61
Q

Random sample

A

A randomly selected subset of a population

62
Q

Political socialization

A

The process by which we develop our political views

63
Q

Life style effect

A

What av Home life is like

64
Q

Generational effect

A

The impact of an important external event in shaping the veins of a generation ex. Our generation affect is the great recession of 2008 ex.baby boomers isgreat depression.

65
Q

Media and public opinion

A

They are one of the most influential opinions on yang peoples political views

66
Q

Push poll

A

Attempt to shew the public’s opinion about a subject

67
Q

Exit poll

A

Happens an Election Day to get a read on to project the results before the poll closes

68
Q

Tracking poll

A

To track change overtime

69
Q

Straw poll

A

Unscientific survey to gage the public opinion(count the hands)

70
Q

Socialization agents

A

The individual, organizations and institutions that facilitate the acquisition of political views
Ex. Family, the media, schools,churches,peers,political and community leaders

71
Q

Polling statistics

A

The results of public polling

72
Q

Gallup poll

A

An assessment of public opinion by the questioning of a statistically representantative sample

73
Q

Beginning and end of slavery

A

Begin 1619 - 1865

74
Q

Divisive opinion

A

Highly argued

75
Q

Non-opinion

A

No real opinion

76
Q

A.d.e.a

A

Age discrimination employment Act

77
Q

AARP

A

American association of retired people (1967)

78
Q

How many people identify as transgender

A

1.4 million

79
Q

DoMA

A

Defense of marriage Act

80
Q

Democrats and Republicans views on Gay’s

A

Democrats- are supportive
Republicans - not support/very critical of them

81
Q

When was gay rights first included in a political party

A

1970’S/ 1980’S
Democrats

82
Q

First President to publicly address Gay rights

A

Bill Clinton

83
Q

Bringing of women’s rights movement

A

1840 women started standing up

84
Q

Declaration of sentiments

A

A document stating women’s rights

Ap Government (1 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions