2B.3 - Rates of coastal recession and stability depend on lithology and other factors Flashcards

1
Q

Types of bedrock (3)

A

Igneous; sedimentary & metamorphic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Define ‘Strata’

A

Layers of rock

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Differential erosion of alternating strata in cliffs produces_____ & influences _____

A

Complex cliff profiles & recession rates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Define “permeable” and hence, “impermeable”

A

“allowing liquids or gas to pass through it” & “not allowing gas to pass through it”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Define “resistant” and hence, “not resistant”

A

in terms of erosion: “not eroded easily” & “eroded easily”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Why is vegetation important in stabilizing sandy coastlines?

A

Because the roots grow underneath the sand and bind the dunes together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is an estuarine area?

A

The area around where an estuary and the sea meet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly