2A cells as the basic of life Flashcards
1
Q
1- explain Antibiotics
A
antibiotics are used to fight bacteria (which is a living things)
2
Q
2- what are the Prokaryotic kingdoms
A
Archaea, Bacteria
3
Q
3-what does DNA stand for
A
deoxyribose, nucleic, acid
4
Q
4- what are the eukaryotic kingdoms
A
animalia, fungi, plantae, protista
5
Q
5- are viruses or bacteria know as non living things, explain why/why not
A
viruses do not reproduce by themselves and rely on a host cell, they also can not consume nutriance or get rid of waste or maintain homeostasis.
6
Q
6- eukaryotic cells, what they include and dont
A
- are bigger then prokaryotic cells
-they are membrane bound organelles whilst prokaryotes are not - include a nucleus
- they include linear DNA
7
Q
7- prokaryotic cells and wht they include and don’t include
A
- have a circular DNA
- do not include a nucleus or a membrane
- may contain plasmids (small circles of DNA)
8
Q
state the three principles of cell theory
A
- all living things are made of cells
- cellas are the smallest and most basic units of life
- all cells come from pre-existing cells