29 Pulse Definitions Flashcards
Drumskin pulse (ge mai)
- Floating
- Wide
- Hard
- Hollow
Floating pulse (fu mai)
- Located in the exterior
- With finger raised, it has a surplus
- When pressing down, it is insufficient
- When pressure is released, it regains its full strength
Surging pulse (hong mai)
- Floating
- Wide
- Forceful
(4. Slippery)
Vacuous pulse (xu mai)
- Floating
- Wide
- Forceless
Scallion-stalk pulse (kou mai)
- Floating
- Wide
- Forceless
- Hollow
Scattered pulse (san mai)
- Floating
- Wide
- Forceless
- No edges
Soft pulse (ruan mai) (Soggy pulse [ru mai])
- Floating
- Fine
- Forceless
Deep pulse (chen mai)
- Cannot be felt with light pressure
- Cannot be felt with medium pressure
- Can ONLY be felt with heavy pressure
Weak pulse (ruo mai)
- Deep
- Fine
- Forceless
Hidden pulse (fu mai)
- Very deep
- Fine
- Forceless
Confined pulse (lao mai)
- Very deep
- Bowstring
- Forceful
Slow pulse (chi mai)
< 60 bpm
Moderate or relaxed pulse (huan mai)
B/t 50-60 bpm
Rapid pulse (shuo mai)
> 90 bpm
Racing pulse (ji mai)
> 120 bpm
Replete pulse (shi mai)
- Wide
2. Forceful
Bowstring pulse (xian mai)
Feels like a taut violin string
Tight pulse (jin mai)
Feels like a tight rope
Long pulse (chang mai)
N/A
Long, can be felt beyond its own location or range
Short pulse (duan mai)
- Located only in the bar position
OR - Located only in the cubit and bar; absent in the inch
Stirring pulse (dong mai)
- Located in the bar
- Rapid
- Forceful
Slippery pulse (hua mai)
Feels smooth like pearls rolling in a dish
Choppy pulse (se mai)
- Changes rate with the breath
2. Goes from normal to slow and back to normal
Fine pulse (xi mai)
- Fine
2. Forceless
Faint pulse (wei mai)
- Very, very fine
- Very, very forceless
- Therefore, difficult to feel
- Sometimes you feel it and sometimes you lose it
Large pulse (da mai)
Wide
Bound pulse (jie mai)
- Slow
2. Skips a beat at irregular intervals
Dai mai (regularly intermittent pulse)
- Slow
- Skips beats at regular intervals
- The pause in beat may be long
Cu mai (skipping pulse)
- Rapid
2. Skips beats at irregular intervals
Four Basic Pulse Images
- Floating
- Deep
- Slow
- Rapid