28 Abnormal Pulse Conditions Flashcards

1
Q

Floating Pulse

A

Distinct only on light touch and slightly weakened with pressing – Like Wood floating in Water

Exterior Syndrome - with pressure gets stronger
Deficiency Syndrome - with pressure, disappears

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2
Q

Deep Pulse

A

Distinct only on heavy pressing

Interior Syndrome
Interior Deficiency - deep and feeble
Interior Excess - deep and energetic

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3
Q

Slow Pulse

A

A pulse whose frequency is less than 60 bpm

Cold Syndrome
Deficiency Cold - Slow and feeble
Excess Cold - Slow and energetic

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4
Q

Rapid Pulse

A

A pulse whose frequency is faster than 90 bpm

Heat Syndrome
Deficiency Heat - Rapid and feeble
Excess Heat - Rapid and energetic

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5
Q

Flooding Pulse

A

Pulse feels full and large, coming like waves surging and going gently “the tide waves”

An exuberance of Qi and the hyperactivity of fire

Febrile heat at the Qi level

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6
Q

Indistinct Pulse

A

Pulse feels extremely soft and thready, discernible one moment and indistinct at another. (Rootless)

The collapse of Yang

The exteme exhaustion of Qi and Blood.

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7
Q

Thready Pulse

A

Pulse feels think and feeble, yet easily perceptible.

The exhaustion of Qi and Blood, or other kinds of defiency.

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8
Q

Scattered Pulse

A

Pulse feels floating, diffusing on light touch and faint on heavy pressing with irregular rhythm

The exhaustion of Heart Qi

or failure of Qi of viscera

Yuan Qi exhausted

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9
Q

Feeble Pulse

A

Pulse feels soft, feeble and hollow

The deficiency of Qi and Blood, or the depletion of body fluids.

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10
Q

Full Pulse

A

Pulse feels vigorous in coming and going, and energetic on light and heavy pressing.

Excess Syndrome

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11
Q

Slippery Pulse

A

Feels slippery while it comes and goes… like a pearl

Excess Syndrome
Phlegm
Dyspepsia - Food stagnation
Pregnancy

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12
Q

Choppy Pulse

A

Pulse feels unsmooth while coming and going, like the scraping of bamboo with a knife

Deficiency of Blood, Essence or body fluids

The stagnation of Qi and Blood

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13
Q

Long Pulse

A

Pulse feels extending longer than Cun-Guan-Chi

Healthy State = long and moderate pulse

both the pathogenic evil and the righteous qi are exuberant = long and stiff pulse

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14
Q

Short Pulse

A

Pulse that is distinct only at Bar or of a short extent

The deficiency of qi and Blood = Short and feeble
The depression of vital energy = short and energetic
The accumulation of phlegm = short and energetic
Dyspepsia = short and energetic

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15
Q

Wiry Pulse

A

Pulse feels straight and long, like the string of a musical instrument

Hyperactivity of Liver and Gallbladder
Pain
Retention of Phlegm or Fluid

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16
Q

Hollow Pulse

A

Pulse feels floating, large, and hollow, like a chinese scallion

Sudden, profuse loss of blood
Critical depletion of Yin

17
Q

Tight Pulse

A

Pulse feels tense and energetic, like a cord stretched tight

Cold
Pain
Dyspepsia

18
Q

Moderate Pulse

A

A pulse with diminished tension and moderate frequency

Healthy state
Dampness syndrome
Debility of Spleen and Stomach

19
Q

Leather Pulse

A

Pulse feels floating, stringy, exteriorly taut and interiorly hollow, like a drum surface

A loss of blood, such as in premature labor, metorrhagia, or spermatorrhea

20
Q

Firm Pulse

A

Pulse feels replete, energetic, long, and slightly stringy and can only be felt with heavy pressing

Internal accumulation of Yin Cold
Hernia
Mass in abdomen

21
Q

Weak Pulse

A

Pulse feels extremely soft, feeble and thready and can only be felt with heavy pressing

Deficiency of Qi and Blood

22
Q

Soggy Pulse

A

Pulse feels floating, thready, and soft on light touch, but faint on heavy pressing.

Deficiency Syndrome
Dampness Syndrome

23
Q

Hidden Pulse

A

Pulse feels deeper than the deep pulse and it can be felt only on pressing hard to the bone

Syncope (fainting)
Severe pain
Internal blockage due to pathogenic evils

24
Q

Moving Pulse

A

Pulse feels slippery, rapid, and energetic like a bouncing pea

A state of being frightened
Pain
Pregnancy

25
Q

Hasty Pulse

A

Pulse feels hasty and rapid with irregular intermittance

Exuberance of Excess Heat
Stagnation of Qi and Blood
Retention of Phlegm Fluid
Dyspepsia

26
Q

Knotted Pulse

A

Pulse is slow with irregular intervals

Stagnation of Qi and Blood

27
Q

Intermittant Pulse

A

Pulse feels weak and slow with pausing at irregular intervals

A disorder of Heart
Debility of Viscera

28
Q

Hurried Pulse

A

Pulse whose frequency is 120 - 140 bpm

The hyperactivity of Yang
Exhaustion of Yin