2728RationalExpressions Flashcards
How do you add polynomials?
Add like terms.
What will the degree of the sum of 2 polynomial equations be?
The highest degree in the larger of the 2 polynomials.
How do you subtract one polynomial equation from another?
What should you look out for?
Subtract like terms.
Watch for - -
How do you multiply 2 polynomials?
What will the degree be?
Add the exponents.
Higher than the highest of the 2 equations.
What is
3x²(6x³ - 4x² + 7)?
18x5 - 12x4 + 21x²
What method do you use to divide poynomials?
Long division.
What is
(x² + 10x + 21)/(x + 3)
(x + 7)
What is the division of one polynomial by another called?
A Rational Expression
Where does that term come from?
Ratio
How do you simplify Rational Expressions before you solve them?
Factor them out and look for common factors.
Simplify
(4x + 12)/(9x + 27)
4(x + 3)/9(x + 3)
= 4/9
How do you add or subtract rational expressions?
Make common denominators
4/25x + 23/100
Common denominator 100x:
16/100x + 23x/100x
= (23x + 16)/100x
Solve:
x/(2x + 1) + 5/(x - 1)
x(x - 1) + 5(2x + 1)/(2x + 1)(x - 1)
(x² + 9x + 5)/(2x² - x - 1)
Solve:
x/(x² - 9) - x/(x² + 6x + 9)
x/(x - 3)(x + 3) - x/(x + 3)(x + 3)
LCD = (x + 3)(x + 3)²
(x - 3) - x(x + 3)/(x - 3)(x + 3)²
= 6x/(x - 3)(x + 3)²