27 Amendments Of The Constitution Flashcards

0
Q

2nd Amendment

A

Right to bear arms

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1
Q

1st Amendment

A
Freedom of religion
Freedom of speech
Freedom of press
Right to an assembly
Right to petition
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2
Q

3rd Amendment

A

No quartering of soldiers

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3
Q

4th Amendment

A

Prevents unreasonable search and seizure

Needs probable cause to issue a warrant

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4
Q

5th Amendment

A

Right to due process
Eminent domain powers
Right against self incrimination
Property cannot be taken without just compensation

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5
Q

6th Amendment

A

Right to a speedy trial
Trial by jury
Right to an attorney
Right to confront your accuser

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6
Q

7th Amendment

A

Trial by jury in civil trials

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7
Q

8th Amendment

A

Right against excessive bails

Right against cruel and unusual punishment

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8
Q

9th Amendment

A

Federal laws cannot deny people of their rights

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9
Q

10th Amendment

A

Reserved powers to the states

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10
Q

11th Amendment

A

Citizens cannot sue state were they do not reside.

Foreign countries cannot sue us.

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11
Q

12th Amendment

A

Electoral college- President and VP on separate ballots.
If no majority in the college, house chooses President.
If the house can’t choose the current VP becomes president.
If no majority for VP then Senate chooses VP. No one, not allowed to be president, can be VP.

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12
Q

13th Amendment

A

Abolishment of slavery.

Congress enforces this amendment.

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13
Q

14th Amendment

A

States cannot refuse a citizen their rights, life, liberty, or property.
Confederates cannot hold public office.
Congress enforces this amendment.

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14
Q

15th Amendment

A

Black Suffrage

Congress enforces this amendment.

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15
Q

16th Amendment

A

Congress has the right to tax income, without giving any to the states, regardless of population.

16
Q

17th Amendment

A

Senate made up of 2 from each state.

Senate term is 6yrs.

17
Q

18th Amendment

A

Prohibition for alcohol.

Congress & states enforce this amendment.

18
Q

19th Amendment

A

Women’s Suffrage

Congress enforces this amendment.

19
Q

20th Amendment

A

Pres. & VP out of office by Jan. 20th at noon.
Senators & Reps. Out by Jan. 3rd at noon.
Congress meets at least once a year at noon on Jan. 3rd.
If Pres. elect dies,VP elect becomes Pres.

20
Q

21st Amendment

A

Prohibition repealed.

Transporting alcohol between states is illegal.

21
Q

22nd Amendment

A

Pres. for max 2 terms + 2 yrs of someone else’s term.

22
Q

23rd Amendment

A

Washington DC has its own electors in electoral college.

Congress enforces this amendment.

23
Q

24th Amendment

A

Right to vote cannot be denied for non-payment of taxes.

Congress enforces this amendment.

24
Q

25th Amendment

A

If Pres. Out of office, VP becomes Pres.
If VP out, Pres. Picks, house must OK.
If Pres. Incapacitated VP is acting Pres. till Pres. Says different unless challenged by VP, then congress decides.

25
Q

26th Amendment

A

Sets the age to attain the right to vote at 18

Congress enforces this amendment.

26
Q

27th Amendment

A

No law changing the pay of congress can take effect till after at least one election.