27 Amendments Flashcards

1
Q

1st Amendment

A

Freedom of expression, religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition. (Freedom comes First)

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2
Q

2nd Amendment

A

Protects the rights of individual citizens to keep and bear arms. Establishes a militia that is necessary for a free state. ( Two bear)

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3
Q

3rd Amendment

A

Prohibits soldiers from temporarily residing (quartering) in private homes during peacetime without getting the permission and consent of the owner. (No quartering, 4-1)

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4
Q

4th Amendment

A

Protects peoples right to privacy, prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures by the government. (weird reason four a search)

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5
Q

5th Amendment

A

No person tried without the grand jury indictment or punished twice for the same offense. Prohibits being a witness against yourself and guarantees “due process of law” (no person can be punished 2 time for the same crime/fime)

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6
Q

6th Amendment

A

Rights of accused in criminal cases, including legal representation and a fair and speedy trial. (Rights of accused)

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7
Q

7th Amendment

A

Guarantees a trial by jury (Trial by is 7 letters)

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8
Q

8th Amendment

A

Insures that punishments for crimes are not excessive, cruel, or unusual. (Excessive, eight)

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9
Q

9th Amendment

A

People retain rights not listed in the United States Constitution. (Peoples Rights)

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10
Q

10th Amendment

A

Power not given to the federal government is given to the people or states (very important for state government) (State Rights)

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11
Q

11th Amendment

A

Individual cannot sue a state in federal courts. (IL=11)

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12
Q

12th Amendment

A

Repeals part of Article 2, Section 1, of the Constitution. Electoral college must cast ballots for president and vice president. (Article 2, Section 1. 21=12)

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13
Q

13th Amendment

A

Abolished slavery and involuntary servitude. (lucky 13 ended slavery)

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14
Q

14th Amendment

A

All person born or naturalized in the United States enjoy full rights. (14 tacos make people full)

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15
Q

15th Amendment

A

States cannot prevent a person from voting because of race, creed, or color. (15th race)

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16
Q

16th Amendment

A

Establishes Congress’s right to impose a federal income tax. (16 year old pay taxes)

17
Q

17th Amendment

A

Provides for popular election of United States senators. (provides for popula, 17 letters)

18
Q

18th Amendment

A

No alcoholic beverages to be bought or sold in the United States (18 year old cant drink)

19
Q

19th Amendment

A

Woman suffrage. Give women the right to vote. (women vote, 20-19)

20
Q

20th Amendment

A

Changed the date the president takes office from March 4th to January 20th. (January 20th, 20th Amendment)

21
Q

21st Amendment

A

Repealed prohibition and voided the 18th Amendment. (21 year old drinks alcohol)

22
Q

22nd Amendment

A

No person shall be elected to the office of president more than twice. Two terms (22, Two-Terms)

23
Q

23rd Amendment

A

Gave residents of Washington D.C the right to vote in presidential elections. (Micheal Jordan traded to Washington basketball team)

24
Q

24th Amendment

A

Anti-poll tax Amendment. Forbids taxing voters before they vote in national elections. (Anti-4)

25
Q

25th Amendment

A

Ailing President may pass the duties of the office to the vice president and fill the vice presidents office when vacant. (Joe Biden Surgery, 15)

26
Q

26th Amendment

A

18 year olds are allowed to vote in federal and state elections. (18x2=26)

27
Q

27th Amendment

A

Prohibits Congress from voting itself mid term pay raises. (Raise at the end)