27 Amendment Flash Cards
Freedom of expression, religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition.
1st amendment
Protects the rights of individual citizens to keep and bear arms. Establishes a militia that is necessary for a free state.
2nd amendment
Prohibits soldiers from temporarily residing (quartering) in private homes during peace time without getting permission or consent from the owner.
3rd amendment
Protects peoples rights to privacy, prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures by the government.
4th amendment
No person tried without grand jury indictment or punished twice for the same offense. Prohibits being a witness against yourself and guarantees “due process of law”.
5th amendment
Rights of accused in criminal cases, including legal representation and a fair and speedy trial.
6th amendment
Guarantees a trial by jury.
7th amendment
Insures that punishments for crimes are not excessive, cruel, or unusual.
8th amendment
People retain rights not listed in the Constitution.
9th amendment
Powers not given to the federal government is given to the state
10th amendment
Individual cannot sue a state in federal courts.
11th amendment
Modifies and clarifies the procedure for electing vice-presidents and presidents.
12th amendment
Except as punishment for criminal offense, forbids forced-slavery and involuntary servitude.
13th amendment
Details Equal Protection Clause, Due Process Clause, Citizenship Clause, and clauses dealing with the Confederacy and its officials.
14th amendment
Reserves citizens the suffrage rights regardless of their race, color, or previous slave status.
15th amendment
Reserves the U.S. government the right to tax income.
16th amendment
Establishes popular voting as the process under which senators are elected.
17th amendment
Denies the sale and consumption of alcohol.
18th amendment
Reserves women’s suffrage rights.
19th amendment
also known as the “lame duck amendment,” establishes date of term starts for Congress (January 3) & the President (January 20).
20th amendment
Details the repeal of the Eighteenth Amendment. State laws over alcohol are to remain.
21st amendment
Limit the terms that an individual can be elected as president (at most two terms). Individuals who have served over two years of someone else’s term may not be elected more than once.
22nd amendment
Reserves the right of citizens residing in the District of Columbia to vote for their own Electors for presidential elections.
23rd amendment
citizens cannot be denied the suffrage rights for not paying a poll tax or any other taxes.
24th amendment