27 Amendment Flashcards
Freedom of expression, religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition.
1st Amendment
Protects the rights of individual citizens to keep and bear arms. Establishes a militia that is necessary for a free state.
2nd Amendment
Prohibits soldiers from temporarily residing (quartering) in private homes during peacetime without getting the permission and consent of the owner.
3rd Amendment
Protects peoples right to privacy, prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures by the government.
4th Amendment
No person tried without the grand jury indictment or punished twice for the same offense. Prohibits being a witness against yourself and guarantees “due process of law.”
5th Amendment
Rights of accused in criminal cases, including legal representation and a fair and speedy trial.
6th Amendment
Guarantees a trial by jury
7th Amendment
Insures that punishments for crimes are not excessive, cruel, or unusual
8th Amendment
People retain rights not listed in the US constitution
9th Amendment
Power not given to the federal government is given to the people or states
10th Amendment
Individual cannot sue a state in federal courts
11th Amendment
Repeals part of article 2 section 1 of the constitution
12th Amendment
Abolished slavery and involuntary servitude
13th Amendment
All people born in the US enjoy full rights
14th Amendment
States cannot prevent a person from voting because of race, creed, or color.
15th Amendment
Establishes Congress’s right to impose a federal income tax.
16th Amendment
Provides for popular election of US senators. Repeals part of Article 1. Section 3.
17th Amendment
No alcoholic beverages to be bought or sold in the US
18th Amendment
Gives women the right to vote
19th Amendment
Changed the date the president takes office from March 4th to January 20th
20th Amendment
Repealed prohibition and voided the 18th Amendment
21st Amendment
No person shall be elected to the office of president more than twice
22nd Amendment
Gave residents of Washington DC the right to vote in presidential elections
23rd Amendment
Anti-poll tax amendment
24th Amendment
Established the process by which an ailing president may pass the duties of the office to the vice president if needed
25th Amendment
18-year-olds are allowed to vote in federal and state elections
26th Amendment
Prohibits Congress from voting itself mid-term pay raises
27th Amendment