2.6: The cognitive interview (CI) Flashcards
Describe the cognitive interview (6 marks)
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident
Describe the cognitive interview (6 marks).
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident, for example what?
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident, for example sights, sounds or weather
Describe the cognitive interview (6 marks).
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident, for example sights, sounds or weather.
What is it based on?
It is based on the principle of cue-dependent forgetting
Describe the cognitive interview (6 marks).
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident, for example sights, sounds or weather.
It is based on the principle of cue-dependent forgetting, that what?
It is based on the principle of cue-dependent forgetting, that cues may trigger recall
Describe the cognitive interview (6 marks).
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident, for example sights, sounds or weather.
It is based on the principle of cue-dependent forgetting, that cues may trigger recall.
What is the report everything technique of the cognitive interview?
The report everything technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewer encourages the reporting of every single detail of the event
Describe the cognitive interview (6 marks).
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident, for example sights, sounds or weather.
It is based on the principle of cue-dependent forgetting, that cues may trigger recall.
The report everything technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewer encourages the reporting of every single detail of the event, even though what?
The report everything technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewer encourages the reporting of every single detail of the event, even though it may seem irrelevant
Describe the cognitive interview (6 marks).
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident, for example sights, sounds or weather.
It is based on the principle of cue-dependent forgetting, that cues may trigger recall.
The report everything technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewer encourages the reporting of every single detail of the event, even though it may seem irrelevant.
What may such detail do?
Such detail may trigger other memories or may highlight something that has been ‘overlooked’
Describe the cognitive interview (6 marks).
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident, for example sights, sounds or weather.
It is based on the principle of cue-dependent forgetting, that cues may trigger recall.
The report everything technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewer encourages the reporting of every single detail of the event, even though it may seem irrelevant.
Such detail may trigger other memories or may highlight something that has been ‘overlooked.’
What is the changing the order technique of the cognitive interview?
The changing the order technique of the cognitive interview is that the witness is asked to describe the scene in a different chronological order
Describe the cognitive interview (6 marks).
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident, for example sights, sounds or weather.
It is based on the principle of cue-dependent forgetting, that cues may trigger recall.
The report everything technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewer encourages the reporting of every single detail of the event, even though it may seem irrelevant.
Such detail may trigger other memories or may highlight something that has been ‘overlooked.’
The changing the order technique of the cognitive interview is that the witness is asked to describe the scene in a different chronological order.
Example
For example, from the end to the beginning
Describe the cognitive interview (6 marks).
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident, for example sights, sounds or weather.
It is based on the principle of cue-dependent forgetting, that cues may trigger recall.
The report everything technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewer encourages the reporting of every single detail of the event, even though it may seem irrelevant.
Such detail may trigger other memories or may highlight something that has been ‘overlooked.’
The changing the order technique of the cognitive interview is that the witness is asked to describe the scene in a different chronological order.
For example, from the end to the beginning.
What does this do?
This reduces the possibility that recall may be influenced by schema or expectations and verifies accuracy
Describe the cognitive interview (6 marks).
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident, for example sights, sounds or weather.
It is based on the principle of cue-dependent forgetting, that cues may trigger recall.
The report everything technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewer encourages the reporting of every single detail of the event, even though it may seem irrelevant.
Such detail may trigger other memories or may highlight something that has been ‘overlooked.’
The changing the order technique of the cognitive interview is that the witness is asked to describe the scene in a different chronological order.
For example, from the end to the beginning.
This reduces the possibility that recall may be influenced by schema or expectations and verifies accuracy.
What is the changing perspective technique of the cognitive interview?
The changing perspective technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee recalls from different perspectives
Describe the cognitive interview (6 marks).
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident, for example sights, sounds or weather.
It is based on the principle of cue-dependent forgetting, that cues may trigger recall.
The report everything technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewer encourages the reporting of every single detail of the event, even though it may seem irrelevant.
Such detail may trigger other memories or may highlight something that has been ‘overlooked.’
The changing the order technique of the cognitive interview is that the witness is asked to describe the scene in a different chronological order.
For example, from the end to the beginning.
This reduces the possibility that recall may be influenced by schema or expectations and verifies accuracy.
The changing perspective technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee recalls from different perspectives, for example what?
The changing perspective technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee recalls from different perspectives, for example how it would have appeared to other witnesses
Describe the cognitive interview (6 marks).
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident, for example sights, sounds or weather.
It is based on the principle of cue-dependent forgetting, that cues may trigger recall.
The report everything technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewer encourages the reporting of every single detail of the event, even though it may seem irrelevant.
Such detail may trigger other memories or may highlight something that has been ‘overlooked.’
The changing the order technique of the cognitive interview is that the witness is asked to describe the scene in a different chronological order.
For example, from the end to the beginning.
This reduces the possibility that recall may be influenced by schema or expectations and verifies accuracy.
The changing perspective technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee recalls from different perspectives, for example how it would have appeared to other witnesses.
What does this do?
This reduces the influence of schema and promotes a more ‘holistic’ view of the event which may enhance recall
Describe the cognitive interview (6 marks).
The reinstating the context technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee mentally reinstates the environmental and personal context of the incident, for example sights, sounds or weather.
It is based on the principle of cue-dependent forgetting, that cues may trigger recall.
The report everything technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewer encourages the reporting of every single detail of the event, even though it may seem irrelevant.
Such detail may trigger other memories or may highlight something that has been ‘overlooked.’
The changing the order technique of the cognitive interview is that the witness is asked to describe the scene in a different chronological order.
For example, from the end to the beginning.
This reduces the possibility that recall may be influenced by schema or expectations and verifies accuracy.
The changing perspective technique of the cognitive interview is that the interviewee recalls from different perspectives, for example how it would have appeared to other witnesses.
This reduces the influence of schema and promotes a more ‘holistic’ view of the event which may enhance recall.
What do the features of the enhanced cognitive interview that facilitate recall include?
The features of the enhanced cognitive interview that facilitate recall include:
- Sow speech
- The use of open-ended questions
- Reducing anxiety and distractions
