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A. Medical Terminology > 251-300 > Flashcards

251-300 Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

assistive equipment

A

보조 장비

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2
Q

activity that puts stress on your incision

A

절 부위에 무리를 주는 활동

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3
Q

stool softener

A

대변 연화제

변을 무르게 해주는 약

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4
Q

dressing or bandage

A

드레싱이나 붕대

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5
Q

color change

A

변색

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6
Q

tingling

A

저림, 얼얼함

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7
Q

commit to…

A

-할 각오하다, 전념하다, 헌신하다.

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8
Q

Before you try to stop smoking, commit to stopping. Smoking is a learned behavior that you must unlearn.

A

금연을 하기 전에 먼저 각오를 하십시오. 흡연은 배운 행동이기 때문에 배운 것을 잊어야 합니다.

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9
Q

routine

/ruˈtin/

A

일과

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10
Q

sugarless gum

A

무설탕

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11
Q

relaxation music

A

마음을 평온하게 해주는 음악

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12
Q

저금통

A

coin bank, piggy bank, money jar, money box (영)

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13
Q

The urge will pass in few minutes.

A

몇 분이 지나면 이 욕구가 사라질 것입니다.

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14
Q

천천히 그리고 깊이 숨을 쉬세요.

A

Take slow, deep breaths.

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15
Q

생각을 ~에서 멀리하다, ~을 잊다, 마음을 돌리다, 관심을 거두다

A

take one’s mind off somthing

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16
Q

Remind yourself of how many hours, days or weeks you have already gotten through.

A

몇 시간, 며칠 또는 몇 주나 자신이 참고 견디었는가를 상기하십시오.

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17
Q

refraction

A

굴절

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18
Q

배꼽

A

umbilicus, navel, belly button

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19
Q

snug

A

포근한, 아늑한, 꼭 맞는

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20
Q

Turn the dose dial to 2 units.

A

용량 다이얼을 2유닛에 맞춘다.

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21
Q

방울

A

drop

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22
Q

To set your dose of insulin, turn the dial clockwise until you see the number for your insulin dose.

A

인슐린 용량을 설정하려면, 인슐린 용량 숫자가 보일 때까지 다이얼을 시계방향으로 돌린다.

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23
Q

쥐었던 피부를 놓는다.

A

Let go of the pinch of skin.

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24
Q

손가락으로 그 부위를 1분간 누르고 있는다.

A

Hold you finger over the site for a minute.

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25
Q

reverberation

A
  1. [주로 복수로] (소리의) 반향[잔향]
    2.[pl.] reverberations (보통 나쁜 일이 많은 사람들에게 미치는) 반향[파문]
    Reverberations are serious effects that follow a sudden, dramatic event.
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26
Q

devolution

A
  1. 권력 이양 2. 퇴화
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27
Q

slog

[slɑ:g]

A

~ (through sth) | ~ (away) (at sth) (시간이 오래 걸리는 힘든・지루한 일을) 열심히[묵묵히] 하다
He’s been slogging away at that piece of music for weeks.
그는 그 음악 작품을 몇 주째 열심히 연습하고 있는 중이다.
[동사] 힘겹게[묵묵히] 걷다[다니다]
you may feel like you are slogging through mud.

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28
Q

absentee

A

부재자, 결석자, 결근자, 불참자

absentee landlord 부재지주

29
Q

feudal system

A

봉건 제도 (feudalism)

30
Q

benignity

/bɪˈnɪg nɪ ti/

A

상냥함, 인자함

31
Q

forswear

A

그만두다, 포기하다
그만두겠다고/포기하겠다고 맹세하다
The group forswears all worldly possessions.
그 집단은 모든 세속적인 재산을 포기하겠다고 맹세한다.
The country has not forsworn the use of chemical weapons.
그 국가는 화학 무기 사용을 그만두지 않았다.

32
Q

fowl

A

가금, 새

33
Q

수술 받는 날 아침

A

the morning of your surgery

34
Q

living will

A

생전유서

35
Q

clergy

A

성직자들

36
Q

Department of Motor Vehicles

A

차량 관리부, 자동차 관리국

37
Q

contend

A

(격식) (특히 언쟁 중에) 주장하다
I would contend that the minister’s thinking is flawed on this point.
장관님의 생각이 이 점에 있어서는 잘못되었다고 주장하고 싶군요.
2.
[자동사][V] ~ (for sth) (~을 얻으려고) 다투다[겨루다]
Three armed groups were contending for power.
세 개의 무장 단체가 권력을 서로 차지하려고 다투고 있었다.

38
Q

qualm

[kwɑ:m]

A

[주로 복수로] ~ (about sth) 거리낌, 꺼림칙함
He had been working very hard so he had no qualms about taking a few days off.
그는 아주 열심히 일을 해 왔었으므로 며칠 쉬는 데 대해서는 아무 거리낌이 없었다.

39
Q

crank out

A

빠르게 기계적으로 많이 만들어 내다
to make or produce in a mass-production, effortless, or mechanical way:
She’s able to crank out one best-selling novel after another.

40
Q

eczema

/ˈɛk sə mə/

A

습진

41
Q

psoriasis

/səˈraɪ ə sɪs/

A

건선

42
Q

deluge

/ˈdɛl yudʒ/

A

폭우, 호우

43
Q

ice chips

A

얼음 조각

44
Q

be sick to one’s stomach

A

배가 메슥거리다

45
Q

층계를 천천히 한 개씩 올라갔다 내려갔다 하십시오.

A

Go up and down stairs slowly, one step at a time.

46
Q

guardian

A

보호자

47
Q

Attorney-in-fact

A

대리인

48
Q

Effectiveness

A

유효성, 효과적임

49
Q

Mental deficiency

A

정신 박약

50
Q

Regularly attending doctor

A

정규 주치의

51
Q

deal with (sb)

A

~와 상대하다

52
Q

duration

A

지속 기간

53
Q

Real estate deed

A

부동산 증서

54
Q

binding on~

A

~에 구속력이 있는

55
Q

Indemnity

A

보장, 배상, 배상금

56
Q

Estate

A

재산, 유산, 사유지

57
Q

good faith

A

선의

58
Q

Liability

A

법적 책임, 부채

59
Q

Applicable law

A

준거법

60
Q

Dry cough

A

마른 기침

61
Q

Public Health Service

A

공중 보건국

62
Q

Swine flu

A

돼지 유행성 감기

63
Q

acute respiratory distress syndrome

A

급성호흡곤란증후군

64
Q

additional

A

추가의

65
Q

intervention

A

중재, 중재적 시술

66
Q

supportive care

A

지지적 치료

67
Q

temporary

A

일시적인, 임시의

68
Q

postanesthetic care units(PACUs)

A

마취회복실

A. Medical Terminology (10 decks)

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