2500-3000 Flashcards
أَسْمَاءُ الإسْتِفهام
The Interrogative Pronouns
لَحِقَ (ب) - لُحُوقاً
to become attached
فَاتِحاً
opening
جَزاءٍ
rewarding, recompensing
شَعِيرٌ
barley
وَقَعَ - يَقَعُ - وُقُوعاً
to fall down, come to pass, be located, be situated
نَشَأَ - نُشُوءاً ، نَشْأَةً
to grow up
جَرَسٌ - (ج) أَجْرَاسٌ
bell
عَاشَ - يَعِيشُ - عَيْشاً
to live, to be alive
(اِفْرَنْقَعَ - اِفْرِنْقَاعاً (فرقع
to disperse
مُسْتَرِيحٌ
the one who is resting, relaxing
مَعْدُولٌ
[gr] transformed
اِسْتَعَانَ (بِ) - اِسْتِعَانَةً
to seek help, to take help
لَوْحَةٌ - (ج) لَوْحَاتٌ
chart, poster
أَهْلَكَ - إِهْلاَكاً
to destroy
زَحْزَحَ - زَحْزَحَةً
to remove, keep away
اِشْتَقَّ - اِشْتِقَاقاً
[gr] to derive a word from another
نَغَى (على) - نَغْياً
to wrong, to commit aggression
اِثْنَانِ
two
اِنْفَصَلَ - اِنْفِصَالاً
to be separated
رُتْبَةٌ
[gr] person, ie first person, second or third person
(اِطْمَأَنَّ - اِطْمِئْنَاناً (طمأن
to be comforted, be reassured
صَحَّ - صِحَّةً
to correct
فَسَّرَ - تَفْسِيراً
to explain, expand, elucidate
نَشَرَ - نَشْراً
(1) to saw (wood); (2) to spread
مَهْلاً
slowly, please!
قَالَ - يَقُولُ - قَوْلاً
to say, to tell
اِِشْتَرَكَ - اِشْتِرَاكاً
to participate, to take part
حَشَفٌ
the most inferior kind of dates
(بَغَى (على
to wrong, to commit aggression
الأَفْعَالُ الخمسَة
The Imperfect Verb with (you feminine singular, you masculine dual, they masc. Dual, you masc. Plural, they masc. Plural)
اِسْتَعَانَ - اِسْتِعَانَةً
to seek help, to take help
قَدِمَ - قُدُماً ، مَقْدَماً
to come, to arrive
(شُرْطِيٌ (شُرْطَةٌ
policeman (police)
مَاشٍ
pedestrian
الإمْتِحَانُ النَّهائِيُّ
final examination
دَهْرٌ - (ج) دُهُورٌ
time, eternity
طَابَ - يَطِيبُ - طِيباً
to be good, pleasant
رَزَقَ
to provide means of living
غَازٍ
the one who wages war
أَقْوى
stronger
لَبَّيْكَ
here I am! at your service!
مَبْرُوراً
valid (accepted)
مَعْدِي
stomach
فَرْقَعَ - فَرْقَعَةً
to crack the joints of one’s fingers
بِرٌ
piety, righteousness
اِشْتَرَطَ - اِشْتِرَاطاً
to stipulate, to make conditional
تَتَابَعَ - تَتَابُعاً
to follow in succession
بَطَاطِسُ
potato
ذُو جِنَّةٍ
mad
أَبْطَلَ - إِبْطَالاً
to invalidate
البدل
Substitute
اِقْتَرَضَ (مِن) - اِقْتِرَاضاً
to borrow
مَضْجَعٌ - (ج) مَضَاجِعُ
bed
أَهَمَّ - إِهْمَاماً
to concern, to worry
إِصْبَعٌ - (ج) أَصَابَعُ
finger
عَسى = لَعَلَّ
to hope, fear
مَقَادِيرُ
(gr) what is determined by counting, weighing, cubic mesure or liner measure
نَهْجَةٌ
joy, delight
مُمْتِعٌ
enjoyable, pleasant
أَحَبَّ - يُحِبُّ
to love
مَزْجِياً
combined
نَطَقَ - نُطْقاً
to utter, to pronounce, to speak
دِرْهَمٌ - (ج) دَرَاهِمُ
an ancient silver coin
تَعْلِيمٌ
teaching
جِنَّةٌ
madness
شَرِيعَةٌ
Islamic law
دَاءٌ - (ج) أَدْوَاءٌ
disease
مَأْدُبَةٌ - (ج) مَآدِبُ
feast, banquet
أَشَارَ (إلى) - إِشَارَةً
to point out
(اِقْشَعَرَّ - اِقْشِعْرَاراً (قسعر
to have goose-fleash (from fear)
تَصَدَّرَ - تَصَدُّراً
[gr] to be the first word in the sentence
مُطْلَقٌ
free, unrestricted, absolute
تَقَعَّرَ في كلامه
to speak guturally
وَزَنَ - يَزِنُ - وَزْناً ، زِنَةً
to weigh
عِلَّةٌ - (ج) عِلَلٌ
reason
صَدَقَةٌ
charity, alms
مَرَّةً - (ج) مِرَارٌ
once
أَعْلَنَ - إعْلاَناً
to announce
صَنَعَ - صُنْعاً
to make, manufacture
لَزِمَ - لُزُوماً
to be necessary, to be required
اِخْتَلَفَ - اِخْتِلاَفاً
to differ
أَطْعَمَ - إِطْعَاماً
to give food to eat, to feed
هَيْئَةٌ
position, situation, mode
نِسْوَةٌ = نِساءٌ
women
تَمْرَةٌ
date
عَلا - يَعْلُو - عُلُوّاً
to be high
اِسْتَحَبَّ - اِسْتِحْبَاباً
to be desirable
نَعِيمٌ
comfort, amenities, hapiness
حَزِنَ - حَزْناً ، حُزْناً
to be sad
فَيْنَةٌ
moment, time
وَدَّعَ - تَوْدِيعاً ، وَدَاعاً
to bid farewell, say good bye
نَالَ - يَنَالُ - نَيلاً
(1) to attain, acieve, get; (2) to harm
اِسْتَقَالَ - اِسْتِقالَةً
to resign, tender one’s resignation
نَالَ - يَنَالُ - نَيْلاً
to attain, to achieve, to get
سَلَّمَ (على) - تَسْلِيماً
to greet
طَابَ (ل) - يَطِيبُ - طِيباً
to be one’s liking
قَضَى - قَضَاءً
to decree, spend (time), to judge, to act as a judge
كِيسٌ - (ج) أَكْيَاسٌ
sack
نَحْوِيٌ
grammatical, syntatic(al)
دِينارٌ - (ج) دَنَانِيرُ
an ancient gold coin
أَمْلَكَ
to make the owner of, to assign to
حُكْمٌ - (ج) أَحْكَامٌ
ruling, judgement, provision of a rule
جَادَلَ - مُجَادَلَةً ، جِدَالاً
to argue, to debate
تَضَمَّنَ - تَضَمُّناً
to contain, to comprise
طَلَبَ - طَلَباً
to seek
تَبَرَّجَ - تَبَرُّجاً
to display ones charms (woman)
(هَلاّ (حَرْفُ التَّحْضِيضِ
[2] - (followed by a mudaria verb) it goads. In this sence it is a particle of encouragement.
اِسْتِثْنَاءٌ
exception
لَحِقَ (ب) - لُحُوقاً
to become attached
تَوَالِي الأَمْثَالِ
[gr] two or more identical consonants or vowels following each other in close succession (Arabic does not like this phonetic phenomenon and usually drops off identical speech sound)
تَمَكَّنَ (من) - تَمَكُّناً
to be able, to manage
تَأَخَّرَ - تَاَخُّراً
to be late
ألِف التَّأْنِيت المقصورة
Feminine Noun ending with (ى ) حُبْلَى , سَلْمى …….
تَعَالى - تَعَالِياً
(1) to ascend; (2) to be high, to be exalted
شَوَى - يَشْوِي - شَيّاً
to roast, to grill
وَفَّقَ - تَوْفِيقاً
to lead someone to success
عَسْكَرَ - عَسْكَرَةً
to camp
اِسْتَأْجَرَ - اِسْتِئْجَاراً
to rent
أَجَلَّ - إِجْلاَلاً
to honour
اِسْتَفْتَى - اِسْتِفْتَاءً
to seek a fatwa
عَدَلَ - عَدَالَةً
to act justly
عَرْشٌ - (ج) عُرُوشٌ
(1) throne; (2) roof
أُسْبُوعٌ - (ج) أَسَابِيعُ
week
شَرٌّ
evil
قَدْرٌ
extant, amount
ضَاعَ - يَضِيعُ - ضَياعاً
to be lost
(اِشْمَأَزَّ - اِشْمِئْزَازاً (شَمأز
to detest, feel disgust
خَصَّصَ - تَخْصِيصاً
(1) to set aside, particularize; (2) [gr] to reduce the indefiniteness
جِلْدٌ - (ج) جُلُودٌ
skin, leather
إِذْ
then
وَعَظَ - يَعِظُ - وَعْظاً ، عِظَةً
to exhort, to admonish
مَصْنَعٌ - (ج) مَصَانِعُ
factory
تُرَاثٌ
legacy, inheritance
عَلَمٌ - (ج) أَعْلامٌ
[gr] proper name
مَنْقُوصٌ
[gr] a noun ending in an original ya such as an-naady
اِسْتَبْقَى - اِسْتِبْقَاءً
to retain, perserve
المبني
The end of a word, noun, verb or particle is static. Some employs the term “indeclension”.
تَبِعَ
to follow
شَنِئ - شَنآناً
to hate
وَصَلَ - يَصِلُ - وُصُلاً
to arrive
اِسْتَسْلَمَ (لِ) - اِسْتِسْلاَماً
to surrender
اِسْتَفَادَ - يَسْتَفِيدُ - اِسْتِفَادَةً
to benefit, drive benefit
مَعَ أَنَّ
even though
تَبَتَّلَ (إلى) - تَبَتُّلاً
to be cut off the world and devote to Allah
سَبَقَ - سَبْقاً
to preceede
بَرَزَ - بُرُوزاً
to come into view, stand out, protrude
جَرَّةٌ (ج) - جِرَارٌ
jar
أَغْلَقَ - إِغْلاَقاً
to close (a door)
قَوِيٌّ - (ج) أَقْوِيَاءُ
strong
إِذَنْ
in that case
فِنْجَانُ - (ج) فَنَاجِينُ
cofee cup
رِسَالَةٌ - (ج) رِسَائِلُ
letter
قَلَى - قَلِياً
to fry
أدَوات النَّصْب
The Particles which introduce the Verb in Accusative Case
اِسْتَبْشَرَ - اِسْتِبْشَاراً
to rejoice
سَبَحَ - سَبْحاً ، سِبَاحَةً
to swim
تَبَرَّدَ - تَبَرُّداً
to get into water to refresh oneself
أُمَّةٌ - (ج) أُمَمٌ
nation, community
أَقْرَبُ
nearer, closer
صَهَلَ - يَصْهِلُ - صَهِيلاً
to neigh, to whinny
صَادَقَ - مُصَادَقَةً
to befriend
زَلْزَلَ - زَلْزَلَةً ، زِلْزَالاً
to shake violently, rock
تَجَافَى (عن) - تَجَافِياً
to shun, avoid, keep away
دَفَعَ - دَفْعاً
to pay, push, get rid off
(وَدَّ - يَوَدُّ - وُدّاً ، مَوَدَّةً (وَدِدْتُ
to like, love, wish, want
قَاسَ - قِيَاساً
to measure, to draw analogy
جِنَّةٌ
madness
أَجَلٌ - (ج) آجَالٌ
appointed time, deadline, time of death
حَدِيثٌ - (ج) أَحادِيثُ
speach, talk
كَالَ - يَكِيلُ - كَيْلاً
to measure
تَعِبَ - تَعَباً
to be/become tired
سَكِينَةٌ
tranquility, peace of mind
سَقَطَ - سُقُطاً
to fall
الإضَافَة
A Genetive Construction
لَعِبَ - لَعِباً
to play
بِسَاطٌ - (ج) بُسُطٌ
carpet
مَنَّ - يَمُنُّ - مِنّاً ، مِنَّةً
to recount to one the benefits shown in order to reproach him
دُرْجٌ - (ج) أَدْرَاجٌ
drawer (of a table)
لَحِقَ - لُحُقاً
to become attached
مَالَ (إلى) - مِيلاً
to incline, to be favourable disposed
رِطْلٌ - (ج) أَرْطَالٌ
an ancient weight
عَامَلَ
to treat
نَشِيطٌ - (ج) نِشَاطٌ
active, energetic
صِفَةٌ
[gr] adjective
أَذًى
harm, injury, offence
لاَنَ - يَلِينُ - لِيناً
to be or become soft, tender, gentle
أَثْبَتَ - إِثْبَاتاً
to confirm, [gr] to afirm
تَضَجَّرَ - تَضَجُّراً
to be annoyed, to be vexed
المُعْرَب
The Vowel of the last consonant in a Verb or Noun is dynamic.
ضَرَّ - ضَرّاً
to harm, hurt
أََجَابَ (عن) - يُجِيبُ - إِجَابَةً
to reply, answer
بَسَطَ - بَسْطاً
to spread out
أَمْلَقَ - إِمْلاَقاً
to become poor
نَبَّهَ (ل) - تَنْبِيهاً
to draw someone attention to, to notify
أَطْلَقَ - إِطْلاَقاً
to set free, to release
(تَدَحْرَجَ - تَدَحْرُجاً (دحرج
to roll (by itself)
مَزَّقَ - تَمْزِيقاً
to tear to pieces
خَصْلَةٌ - (ج) خِصَالٌ
attribute, nature, habit
حالة الجَرّ/ مجرور
Genetive (with Nouns)
