25 tue Flashcards
oral and maxillofacial surgens office
some are located close to hopitals with setting simalar to that of hopital operating room. with addition to a recovery area
surgical scapels
surgical knives used to remove tissue with the least amount of trama
retractors
are used to deflect tissue from the surgical site so that the veiw is unobstucted
mouth props are used to prevent
mouth from closing
Molt mouth gage
another type of mouth prop witch is hinged and has handles a rachet release and beaks
hemostates
to remove root tips clamp vessels and more
surgical asperating tips
long slinder tubs tappered to small opennings.
surgical curretts
for currettage and dribidement of tooth socket or diseased tissue
chisels
to remove or shap bone
rongeurs
used to trim and shap the aveoler bone after extractions
bone file
smooth the edge of the aveoler bone (back n forth motion)
periosteal elevator
many uses, in most tray set ups, often used to detach periosteum (bone covering)
Apical elevators
straight or angular ,longer narrow blades to remove root or root bone fragments
root tip picks
to tease bone fragments out of socket
extraction forceps
remove teeth from the aveolar bone
study of the sape of the beaks of forceps allow determination for use on the
maxillary or mandibular, right or left. antierior or posterior, accomadation of teeth anatomy
Asepsis
oral surgery at higher risk due to more blood
luxates
moves or dislocates
once forcept and tooth are on tray
tooth is examined for fractures
after several teeth have been removed the bone must be contoured and smooth this is called
alveoplasty
the dental assitant prepares and transfers the anesthetic and
assist with the iv
sutures need to be removed in
5 to 7 days
biopsys are usualy done on lesians larger than
1 cm in all dimensions
kits are used to test for dysplasia or oral lesions with
abnormal epithelium
