25 tue Flashcards

1
Q

oral and maxillofacial surgens office

A

some are located close to hopitals with setting simalar to that of hopital operating room. with addition to a recovery area

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2
Q

surgical scapels

A

surgical knives used to remove tissue with the least amount of trama

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3
Q

retractors

A

are used to deflect tissue from the surgical site so that the veiw is unobstucted

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4
Q

mouth props are used to prevent

A

mouth from closing

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5
Q

Molt mouth gage

A

another type of mouth prop witch is hinged and has handles a rachet release and beaks

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6
Q

hemostates

A

to remove root tips clamp vessels and more

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7
Q

surgical asperating tips

A

long slinder tubs tappered to small opennings.

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8
Q

surgical curretts

A

for currettage and dribidement of tooth socket or diseased tissue

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9
Q

chisels

A

to remove or shap bone

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10
Q

rongeurs

A

used to trim and shap the aveoler bone after extractions

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11
Q

bone file

A

smooth the edge of the aveoler bone (back n forth motion)

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12
Q

periosteal elevator

A

many uses, in most tray set ups, often used to detach periosteum (bone covering)

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13
Q

Apical elevators

A

straight or angular ,longer narrow blades to remove root or root bone fragments

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14
Q

root tip picks

A

to tease bone fragments out of socket

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15
Q

extraction forceps

A

remove teeth from the aveolar bone

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16
Q

study of the sape of the beaks of forceps allow determination for use on the

A

maxillary or mandibular, right or left. antierior or posterior, accomadation of teeth anatomy

17
Q

Asepsis

A

oral surgery at higher risk due to more blood

18
Q

luxates

A

moves or dislocates

19
Q

once forcept and tooth are on tray

A

tooth is examined for fractures

20
Q

after several teeth have been removed the bone must be contoured and smooth this is called

A

alveoplasty

21
Q

the dental assitant prepares and transfers the anesthetic and

A

assist with the iv

22
Q

sutures need to be removed in

A

5 to 7 days

23
Q

biopsys are usualy done on lesians larger than

A

1 cm in all dimensions

24
Q

kits are used to test for dysplasia or oral lesions with

A

abnormal epithelium

25
Q

osteogeneration

A

when an implant fuses with bone

26
Q

patients considering dental implants should

A

good health, have adiquate jaw bone, sometime bone grapfting

27
Q

two common types of dental implants include

A

subperiosteal and endosteal

28
Q

subperiosteal

A

mandibular two or more surgeries

29
Q

endosteal

A

most common and directly on bone

30
Q

alveolitis

A

dry socket, usualy between third and fith day

31
Q

crepitus tinnitus

A

ringing or tinkling

32
Q

debrive

A

remove debree from