25% FFD 120 Cards Flashcards
Trade
The NAFTA Trucking Pilot officially ended ___ ___ ___(month, day, year)
October 10, 2014
Book Page 13
Trade
The agreement was signed by the three countries on __(M)___(D)___(Y)
November 30, 2018
page 13
100 Fahrenheit is ___ Celsius
37.8
What (M)(D)(Y) did FMCSA propose additional changes to hours of service rule to increase driver flexibilities
September 29,2020
page 37
All HM employees must also receive safety training concerning emergency response information about what
- personal protection from HM exposure
- methods for avoiding accidents (proper handling of HM)
Book page 87
What percent of fires is a result from heat from electrical arcing
16%
Book page 159
State Regulations
What Act is this?
Expanded definition of serious traffic violations
Motor Carrier Safety Improvement Act of 1999
page 24
Regulations finalized by NHTSA in 2013 require that standard tractors driving at 60 mile an hour must come to a complete stop within
250 feet
Back injuries accounting for one out of every ___ workplace injuries and illnesses
five
Book Page 152
In ___ ___ (month, Year) TSA published the Air Cargo Security Requirements Final Rule
May 2006
Book Page 80
State Regulations
What Act is this?
Emergency disqualification of drivers posing an imminent hazard
Motor Carrier Safety Improvement Act of 1999
page 24
Signs and symptoms of high temperature
- A severe headache,
- unusual skin rash,
- unusual sensitivity to bright light,
- mental confusion,
- persistent vomiting,
- extreme listlessness or irritability,
- abdominal pain or pain when urinating,
11.
severe swelling of the throat
a stiff neck and pain when head is bent forward
difficulty breathing or chest pain,
any other unexplained symptoms.
Book page 129
Numbers decreased over 4% from _____ ______ _____ _____ to 2.91 trillion in 2020
3.11 trillion in 2015
On ___ ___ ___ (M)(D)(Y) full enforcement of REAL ID was scheduled to take effect at all federally regulated airports, federal facilities, and nuclear powerplants.
October 1, 2021
page 80
What other factors must be taken into consideration when operating a vehicle?
(4)
- The condition of vehicle
- Types of roads and road conditions
- Light and weather conditions
- His own mental and physical condition
Book page 52
Pre-Employment Screening Program (PSP)
The voluntary screening tool provides driver records containing the most recent ___ years of roadside inspections
3 years
Book page 31
The brake performance cart is found at 49 CFR ______
393.52
Book page 66
Driver Qualifications/paperwork/Rules
What is the letter that corresponds with a hazardous materials endorsement?
H
Book page 32
2016 National Burn Repository, Report of Data from ___-____ (years)
2006-2015
page 117
Safety Belt
According to the Safety Belt Usage by Commercial Motor Vehicle Driver Survey released by ____
FMCSA
Book page 38
Federal Regulations
For trucking, the most recent development is that EPA has phased in ___ ___ ___ ___
Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel
page 22
on October 5, 2018, President Trump signed into law the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018, which included the ____________________, the first ever reauthorization of TSA since the agency’s founding in 2001
TSA Modernization Act
How many vehicle fire were reported in 2021
208,500
Book page 159
Tank Truck and Hazardous Materials Q&A
____ _ and ____ materials are allowed to be transported in non-specification tanks in domestic transportation
Combustible liquid.
Class 9.
Book page 94
How many states have secondary enforcement for rear seat passengers as well
11
Book page 38
In ___ (year), TSA began the Certified Cargo Screening Facility program, which expands those who are able to screen cargo for direct delivery to air carriers, although it imposes the same requirements on CCSFs as those required by IACs.
2009
Book page 81
When was the Aviation and Transportation Security Act signed _____ ____ _____
November 19 2001.
Book page 77
Walking Working Surfaces Standard
On ____ ____ ____(month, date, year) the Occupational Health and Safety Administration (OSHA) issued a final rule revising its walking working surfaces and personal protection equipment (PPE) regulations.
November 18, 2016
Page 40
Under certain egregious circumstances, penalties may be increased to ____ per HM violation.
$209,249
Book page 85
Classes and Types of Carriers
How many trucks were registered for commercial use in 2021
38.9 million
99 Fahrenheit is ___ Celsius
37.2
State Regulations
Virtually all of the states have adopted the provisions of the _____, so that federal safety regulations now have the force of state as well as federal law
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program
(MCSAP)
Book page 23
What was the percent of all civilian fire deaths are attributable to vehicle
17%
Book page 159
What is the Facts for Driver Manual intended to provide commercial vehicle drivers an overveiw of ?
trucking industry,
safety
security rules
and other facts relevant to their profession
Book page 1
Trade
In ___(M)___(Y), all three countries formally agreed to a new trade agreement, base on NAFTA
October 2018
page 13
On ___ ___ ___ (M)(D)(Y) full enforcement of REAL ID was scheduled to take effect at all federally regulated airports, federal facilities, and nuclear powerplants.
October 1, 2021
page 80
On __(M)__(D)___(Y), FMCSA’s CDL Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse became operational
January 6, 2020
Page 36
Who reported that more than 12 million Americans are affected by sleep apnea
The National Institutes of Health
Book page 150
When and where are cargo thefts most likely to occur?
- Weekend
- Holiday’s
- when left unattended in unsecured lots
FMCR part _____
Parts and accessories necessary for safe operation
393
Of the $48.35 billion collected $___ ___ contributed to commercial truck diesel taxes
13.1 billion
page 20
Of the $48.35 billion collected States collected $___ ___ in total highway-user taxes
$29.35 Billion
page 20
Beyond ____(year) trucking continued to grow seeing a rapid increase in the number of licensed motor carriers
1990
Common Trucking Industry Acronyms
NSC
National safety council
Safety Questions And Answers
What part of the FMCSR is Parts and Accessories Necessary for safe Operation
Part 393.
Book page 53
Law enforcement in ___ states and the District of Columbia may have the right to pull over and cite a driver if that driver and/or his passengers are not wearing a seat belt ( primary enforcement )
35
Book page 38
As of ____ ____ (month & Year), there were over 2 million for-hire, private and other interstate motor carriers operating in the United States
September 2022
State Regulations
Who uniform roadside driver and vehicle safety inspections, traffic enforcement, compliance reviews, and the like are eligible for federal funding
Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program
(MCSAP)
Book page 24
What are the first symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning?
(There is 3)
- drowsiness
- lightheadedness
- headache
Book page 76
Trucking Matures
In 2021 the trucking industry was a $____ industry
875.5 Billion
page 9
Tank Truck and Hazardous Materials Q&A
What is the phone number for the spill center
978-568-1922
Book page 107
In 2021 the trucking industry hauled ____ of the nation’s Freight bill transported in the U.S.
80.8%
_____ also allows PHMSA to engage in a pilot project to test the use of paperless HM shipping papers for carriers in the program and to study how to improve the HM Safety Permit Program and Special Permit Criteria
MAP-21
Book page 89
In __ __ (month, year), TSA began conducting voluntary Corporate Security Reviews of trucking companies to understand each carrier’s ability to protect its critical assets, aid in developing security program guidelines and strengthen the overall supply chain
September 2005
Book page 80
Safety Questions And Answers
When is a driver subject to post-accident drug or alcohol testing
(3)
- following any crash resulting in a fatality
- driver is involved in a crash, as defined in the FMCSRs
- receives a citation for a moving violation in connection with the crash
Book page 57
As of 2022 there were how many Fair bridges
301,394
Book page 27
Significant Legislation
What law invested in research to promote performance-base activities, including State programs with the greatest potential for crash reduction
Tea-21
page 10
Significant Legislation
What law invested in research to upgrades to the national motor carrier safety information systems
Tea-21
page 10
State Regulations
North American Standard Inspection Program describes the 8 level of inspections. what level is this?
Special Inspections
Level 4
page 24
How many state police may cite an adult front seat occupant for not wearing his seat belt (secondary enforcement)
15
book page 38
For weak acids such as carbolic, phosphoric, and acetic _________________ should be worn
goggles and gloves
On ___ ___ ___ (M)(D)(Y) all 50 states are in full compliance with the REAL ID act
September 10, 2020
Page 79
When and where are cargo thefts most likely to occur?
- Weekend
- Holiday’s
- when left unattended in unsecured lots
What is the signs of internal bleeding ?
(5)
- Tender, bruised or hard areas of the body such as the abdomen
- Rapid,weak pulse
- Skin is cool, moist, pale or bluish
- Excessive thirst
- Becoming confused,faint, drowsy or unconscious
Book page 144
What are the general directions for first aid treatment for shock?
Maintain the patient’s body heat (but do not add heat)
elevate the person’s feet about 8 inches, if raising the legs will cause pain or further injury, keep him flat.
Book page 143
Regulations finalized by NHTSA in 2013 requirement standard tractor driving a 60 mph must come to a complete stop within 250 feet, vehicles with more axles and heavier loads are allowed up to ______________
310 feet
98 Fahrenheit is ___ Celsius
36.7
Trucking Matures
In 2021 the trucking industry hauled __% of freight transported in the U.S.
72.2%
Book Page 9
Poisoning
The __ ___ __ ___ __ ___ ___ asserts that many conditions mimic the sign and symptoms of poisoning, including a seizure, alcohol intoxication, stoke, and insulin reaction
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Book page 135
What percent of all civilian fire injuries are attributable to vehicle
7 %
Book page 159
Significant Legislation
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act authorizes $_____ in new funding over five years for surface transportation programs
477 billions
page 12
In 2020, combination trucks alone logged _____ _____ miles for business purposes
177.26 billion
Significant Legislation
Who signed into law MAP 21 which provides $105 billion in funding for surface transportation programs for fiscal years 2013 and 2014?
Obama
Book page 11
What Act does this?
Imposed mandatory shutdown on all unfit carriers
Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program
(MCSAP)
Book Page 10
State Regulations
North American Standard Inspection Program describes the 8 level of inspections. what level is this?
North American Standard Inspection for Transuranic Waste and Highway route controlled Quantities (HRCQ) of Radioactive Material
Level 6
page 24
From 2010 -2015 VMT grew just under 5%, from ______ to ______ ________.
2.98 to 3.10 trillion
What penalties apply to the driver who violates an out of service order? (first offense)
Disqualified as a CMV driver for a period of not less than 180 days and up to one year
Book page 65
From 2010 -2015 VMT grew just under 5%, from ______ to ______ ________.
2.98 to 3.10 trillion
The American Trucking associations Share the Road program is sponsored by_________
Mack Trucks
How many states can cite an adult front seat occupant for not wearing his seat belt if pulled over for another traffic violation
15
Under what conditions may artificial respiration be helpful?
Artificial respiration may be life-saving if administered to non-breathing victims of:
(There is 6)
- Electric shock
- Drowning
- Poisoning by gas or respiration depressing drugs, such as morphine, barbiturates, and alchol
- Compression of the chest
- Choking, partial obstruction of the breathing passages
- In some cases of gas and drug poisoning breathing may be extremely slow and shallow
Page 147
Under what conditions is it most likely necessary to administer artificial respiration for an extended period of time?
Extended artificial respiration is most likely necessary with
(3)
- carbon monoxide poisoning
- a drug overdose
- near drowning (especially in cold water), or if electric shock are involved
Page 147
Distracted Driving
FMCSA and PHMSA issued a final rule in _____(Y) that restricts the use of hand-held moblic telephones by interstate CMV drivers and intrastate hazmat drivers
2011
Book page 50
Security Sensitive HM does not include all types of quantities of HM, only those listed under 49 CFR _____
49 CFR 172.800
Vehicles traveling at a speed of about 40 mph on a ramp posted for 25 mph can produce a lateral force up to about ___ g.
.5
Book page 48
EPA requires carriers to report any release of a hazardous substance in a quantity equal to or greater than its reportable quantity as soon as _________________
the person has knowledge of the release
A final rule was published in ____(M)___(Y) for clarity and uniformity of enforcement of load securement
July 2006
Book page 38
Tank Truck and Hazardous Materials Q&A
In general, what type of cargo is most likely to increase the seriousness of a truck fire?
(3)
- Explosives
- Oxidizers
- Organic peroxides
Book page 113
The _________ , amended by the Maritime Transportation Security Act of 2002
Trade Act of 2002
Book page 78
No smoking is permitted on or about a motor vehicle while loading or unloading (there is 6 HM)
- Class 1 (explosive)
- Class 3 (flammable liquid)
- Class 5 (oxidizing)
- Divisions 2.1 (flammable gas)
- 4.1 (flammable solid)
- 4.2 (spontaneously combustible)
Book page 89
What ___% of all fatal highway vehicle fires originate in the engine, running gear or wheel area of the vehicle
36%
Book page 159
What percent of fires is a result from heat from radiated or conducted heat from operating equipment
17%
Book page 159
A driver must be in attendance during the fueling of a tanker when __________________________
the vehicle is required to be placarded
In 2002, the FDA issued federal regulations affecting the transportation of food, as provided for by the ___ ___ ___ ___ ___
Bioterrorism Response Act of 2002
page 77
When did the TSA determine that the STAs for Hazardous Materials Endorsement and TWIC are comparable
mid 2012
page 78
By the start of World War 1 (1914) there where approximately___________trucks in use nationwide
100,000
Professional drivers are carefully selected for __________________, Among other qualities
Judgment, responsibility and skill
In ____(Y) PHMSA narrowed the scope of hazardous materials that are regulated under HM-232 , to those materials considered security sensitive
2010
Book Page 77
Trucking Matures
In 2021 the trucking industry hauled ____% of the nation’s freight bill transported in the U.S.
80.8%
page 9
Hours of Service
After the rule’s implementation, opponents filed lawsuits challenging the rules. to settle the litigation,In _____ (M) of _ (Y), FMCSA agreed to again review the HOS rules
October 2009
Book page 37
For Acids or other caustic or corrosive chemicals, ______________________ should be worn
rubber gauntlets, complete rubberized suit, and rubber boots
VMT in 2015 was_________
3.11 trillion
Distracted Driving
NHTSA reported in 2019 that ____ people were killed in motor vehicle crashes involving distracted drivers
2142
Book page 50
Companies can be charged a penalty of no less than ___________ per employee, per day for not providing hazmat training for employees
$540
According to the figures from FMCSA, U.S. truck drivers’ ability and commitment to avoid and reduce crashes resulted in a ____% decrease in the number of fatal or injury crashes per 100 million vehicle miles traveled by large trucks between 2000 and 2020
34%
Safety Questions And Answers
What part of the FMCSR is Inspection and Maintenance
Part 396.
Book page 53
_________________________ manages the technical guidance and policy of the Nations bridges
FHWA Office of Bridges and Structures
Of the $48.35 billion collected in 2019. what % of this consisted of tire taxes
2.8%
page 20
Federal Regulations
What operating administrations is responsibility for ensuring that America’s roads and highways (physical infrastructure)continue to be the safest and most technologically up-to-date
Federal Highway Administration
Book page 21
Only ___ % of the time does a vehicle fire occur in non- passenger vehicle
10 %
Book page 159
According to the figures from FMCSA, U.S. truck drivers’ ability and commitment to avoid and reduce crashes resulted in a ____% decrease in the number of fatal or injury crashes per 100 million vehicle miles traveled by large trucks between 2000 and 2020
34%
In ___________ of large truck-two vehicle fatal crashes, either the truck or other vehicle was negotiating a curve.
13%
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s reported that in the 2019-2020 season it was estimated that ____ people died of Influenza or the Flu virus in the United States
22,000
Page 151
How many REAL ID compliant driver’s licenses and identification cards have been issued
105 million
page 80
How many TWICs have been issued to port employees, longshoremen, mariners, truckers , and others who require unescorted access to secure areas of ports and vessels
Millions
page 78
U.S DOT which is led by a presidential appointee known as the ______________
Secretary of Transportation
CMV drivers who are convicted of a hand-held cell phone violation 3 times within a 3-year period will be disqualified for _____ days and could be subject to a federal civil penaltie of up to $2750 for each offense
120 days
Book page 51
Medical Certificates
On ____ ___,____,(M)(D)(Y) FMCSA issued a final rule requiring a driver’s medical certification information be linked directly to his CDL via the Commercial Driver’s License Information System
December 1, 2008
Book page 35
According to FMCSA part _____, prior to beginning a driving shift or every time a CMV driver changes equipment during a shift
396.13
Book page 39
Tank Truck and Hazardous Materials Q&A
What is the gallons & liters at which the volume above which a packaging is deemed to be a bulk packaging for liquids
119 gallons
or
450 liters.
Book page 98
Tank Truck and Hazardous Materials Q&A
What is the gallons & liters at which the volume above which a packaging is deemed to be a bulk packaging for liquids
119 gallons
or
450 liters.
Book page 98