25. Equilibria Flashcards

1
Q

Define the term conjugate acid?

A

A proton donor

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2
Q

Define the term conjugate base

A

Proton acceptor

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3
Q

What is a conjugate acid- base pair?

A

Two species that are different from each other by an H+ ion

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4
Q

Define a buffer solution

A

A solution in which the pH does not change a lot when small amounts of acids or alkalis are added

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5
Q

Define the term partition coefficient. Kpc

A

Kpc is the ratio of the concentrations of a solute in two different immiscible solvents in contact with each other when equilibrium has been established

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