25. Equilibria Flashcards
1
Q
Define the term conjugate acid?
A
A proton donor
2
Q
Define the term conjugate base
A
Proton acceptor
3
Q
What is a conjugate acid- base pair?
A
Two species that are different from each other by an H+ ion
4
Q
Define a buffer solution
A
A solution in which the pH does not change a lot when small amounts of acids or alkalis are added
5
Q
Define the term partition coefficient. Kpc
A
Kpc is the ratio of the concentrations of a solute in two different immiscible solvents in contact with each other when equilibrium has been established