2.5-Economic Growth Flashcards

1
Q

What is Economic Growth?

A

The expansion of productive potential of the economy.It can be depicted by an outward shift in PPF or an outward shift in a country’s LRAS curve.

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2
Q

What are the Factors which cause Economic Growth?

A

It occurs due to an improvement in the quantity or quality of one factors of production, or an increase in the efficiency of the way they are used.

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3
Q

Examples of Factors that could influence EG

A

-More skilled workers
-Improved Technology
-More investment
-Discover new resources

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4
Q

What is a negative output gap

A

When actual level of output is less than the potential level of output

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5
Q

What is a Recession?

A

Negative economic growth over two consecutive quarters

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6
Q

Consumption

A

total amount households planned spending on goods and services produced in the economy

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7
Q

Government Spending

A

The spending of the public sector of the economy on goods and services

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8
Q

fiscal drag

A

when real income decreases as tax deductions rise and thresholds are not adjusted to reflect inflation rates

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