2.5 Demographic Transition Model Flashcards
Factors Limiting population growth
famine, epidemics, plagues, wars
Factors Enhancing Population Growth
Agricultural advances, industrial revolution, sanitation, vaccines,
Epidemic
Spreads over a large area quickly
What are the 5 stages of the demographic transition model?
High stationary stage, Early expanding stage, Late Expanding stage, Low stationary stage, natural decrease stage
High stationary stage
Birth and death rates are both high
Early Expanding stage
death rates start to drop rapidly, population increases quickly
Late Expanding Stage
birth rates decline, so does natural increase
Low stationary stage
Birth & Death rates are similar, but at much lower levels than previous stages
Natural Decrease stage
Birth rates are below death rates.