2.4 LT of the 4-Tensor Flashcards
What properties does a rank 0 tensor have?
It is an invariant scalar
- Same in every frame
How is the electric field in the direction of the Lorentz boost changed?
It is unchanged
How is the magnetic field in the direction of the Lorentz boost changed?
It is unchanged
How are the perpendicular components of the electric field changed under a Lorentz boost?
E’ = γ(E + v x B)
How are the perpendicular components of the magnetic field changed under a Lorentz boost?
B’ = γ(B - (v x E)/c^2)
How are E and B related in terms of frame invariance?
E . B = E’ . B’ and (E/c)^2 -B^2 = etc
What does the determinant of the contravariant Faraday tensor give you?
det ( F^(alpha beta)) = (E.B)^2
What is the invariant scalar of the Faraday tensor equal to? (Multiply contravariant and covariant)
E^2 / c^2 - B^2