2.4 Filtration Flashcards

1
Q

What is filtration?

A

Filtration is the process of separating an insoluble solid from a liquid using a filter.

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2
Q

What is the residue?

A

Residue is the insoluble solid that remains on the filter paper after filtration.

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3
Q

What is the filtrate?

A

Filtrate is the liquid that passes through the filter paper during filtration.

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4
Q

What kind of mixture can be separated by filtration?

A

A mixture of an insoluble solid and a liquid (e.g., sand and water).

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5
Q

Why can the filtrate pass through the filter paper?

A

Because its particles are small enough to fit through the tiny holes in the paper.

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6
Q

Why can’t the residue pass through the filter paper?

A

Because its particles are too large to fit through the holes in the filter.

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