24 - 47 Flashcards

1
Q

Give an example of how an individual can influence government

A

Collect signatures for a petition a call an email or write a letter to your local, state, and federal representative.

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2
Q

What is bias?

A

A preference or an opinion.

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3
Q

What is symbolism?

A

The use of something to represent ideas or qualities •

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4
Q

What is propaganda?

A

The method of spreading or information for the purpose of helping or injuring an institution, a cause, or a person.

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5
Q

What is the difference between direct democracy and representative democracy?

A

A form of government in which the power to govern he’s directly in the hands of the people rather than through elected representatives.

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6
Q

Explain the major similarity between socialism and communism.

A

An economic system in which the government own the primary means of production.

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7
Q

A type of government in which the leadership is comprised of the few wealthy elite is called a_____.

A

Oligarchy

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8
Q

What’s a monarchy?

A

A form of government where one person has unlimited power.

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9
Q

What is autocracy?

A

A form of government where one person has unlimited power

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10
Q

What is confederal system of government? Give an example.

A

A system of government where power is shared between central government and states. Example: United States

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11
Q

What is a unitary system of government? Give an example.

A

A system of government where almost all power is located with the central government. Example: France.

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12
Q

What is the term for a system of government in which the power to make and execute laws is held by a parliament

A

Parliamentary. Example: England (great Britain)

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13
Q

What term means that all citizens are accountable to the law?

A

Rule of Law

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14
Q

Why is rule of law fundamental to the American legal system?

A

Equal treatment under the law.

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15
Q

Why is it an obligation or a duty for citizen s to follow laws?

A

To promote the general welfare and to insure domestic tranquilly.

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16
Q

Why do citizens pay taxes? How does this benefit Society?

A

Its a law. And they need money to run government. And Government tries to improve society. And Defense, Cultural landmarks, local services, and infrastructure.

17
Q

Why is it important to have citizens serve on juries?

A

If you are accused of a crime.

18
Q

Order the fire rights guaranteed by the 1st amendment.

A

Freedom of religion freedom of speech freedom of press freedom of assembly freedom to petition

19
Q

Why was it important to add the Bill of Rights to the Constitution

A
20
Q

List the rights guaranteed by the 5th amendment

A
21
Q

How do the fourth,fifth, six, and eighth amendment’s protect the rights of the accused.

A
22
Q

Why do you think the farmers included the 2nd amendment withrespect to militias?

A
23
Q

Why did the framers include the 3rd amendment in the Bill of Rights

A
24
Q

Explain the difference between the 6th and 7th amendments.

A
25
Q

How does the 9th amendment safeguard individual liberties

A
26
Q
  1. How does the Tenth Amendment reinforce

federalism?

A

Reserved powers to the states

27
Q
  1. Describe the principle of due process of law
A

A systemof justice according to established rules and principles

28
Q
  1. How does the Bill of Rights help ensure that the

U.S. remains a democracy?

A

There first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution

29
Q
  1. What are the 2 methods of proposing constitutional amendments
A

2/3 of Congress or 2/3 of States call constitutional conventions.

30
Q

In order for an amendment to be added to the constitution it must be ________
by at least 3/4 states.

A

Ratified

31
Q

What is the law making branch of government?

A

Legislative branch

32
Q

Which article in the US Constitution identifies the powersof the president

A

Article II