2.4 Flashcards

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1
Q

A process in which the composition, texture, and structure of a rock has been changed

A

Metamorphism

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2
Q

The process in which magma comes directly in contact with a surrounding rock.

A

Contact Metamorphism

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3
Q

The process in which rock that is buried under other rock formations or when large pieces of the Earth’s crust collide with each other. .

A

Regional Metamorphism

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4
Q

Minerals that are used to estimate the temperature, depth, and pressure at which a rock undergoes metamorphism

A

Index Minerals

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5
Q

The texture of metamorphic rock in which the minerals are arranged in grains or bands

A

Foliated

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6
Q

A foliated metamorphic rock that comes from shale

A

Slate

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7
Q

What forms when slate is exposed to heat and pressure,

A

Phyllite

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8
Q

What forms when phyllite is exposed to heat and pressure.

A

Schist

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9
Q

What forms when heat separates minerals into distinct bands.

A

Gneiss

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10
Q

The texture of metamorphic rock which the minerals aren’t in planes or bands.

A

Nonfoliated

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11
Q

The process in which the metamorphic’s rock composition changes.

A

Recrystallization

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12
Q

A change in the shape of a rock caused by a force placed on it.

A

Deformation

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