237 Flashcards
Mouth - or/o , stomat/o
begins preparation of food for digestion
pharynx - pharyng/o
transports food from the pharynx to the stomach
Esophagus - esophag/o
breaks down food and mixes it with gastric juices
stomach - gastr/o
mixes chyme coming from the stomach with digestive jues to complete the digestion and absorption of most nutrients
large intestine - col/o , colon/o
absorbs exess water, and prepares solid waste for elimination
rectum and anus - an/o , proct/o, rect/o
control the excretion of solid waste
liver - hepat/o
secrets bile and enzymes to aid the digestion of fats
gallbladder - cholecyst/o
stores bile, and releases it into the small intestine as needed
pancreas - pancreat/o
secrets digestive juices and enzymes into the small intestine as needed.