231 -237

Question 1

1. Type of fuel from living organisms such as plants, animals and their by-products. _________

Answer 1

biomass fuel

Question 2

2. Ratio between the total weight of recovered ginger tea (instant “salabat”) and the weight of sugar added to the input juice, expressed in percentage. ______________

Answer 2

cooking recovery

Question 3

3. Length of time measured from the time the burner is turned on until it is turned off. ___________

Answer 3

operating time

Question 4

4. Machine that cooks ginger juice to produce ginger tea (instant “salabat”). _____________

Answer 4

crystallizer (

Question 5

5. Weight of input juice per batch, expressed in kilogram per batch. _____________

Answer 5

holding capacity

Question 6

6. Component of the crystallizer that is used in stirring to attain the desired consistency of the mixture to produce ginger tea (instant “salabat”). _____________

Answer 6

paddle

Question 7

7. The burner shall provide the required heat for the operation of ____ºC –____ºC and shall be provided with an enclosure to minimize dissipation of heat.

Answer 7

80ºC – 150 ºC

Question 8

8. The minimum cooking recovery for crystallizer shall be ____ %.

Answer 8

90 %.

Question 9

9. Ratio of the extracted juice and the total weight of the input crop, expressed in percent. ___________

Answer 9

juice recovery

Question 10

10. Quantity of juice that the extractor can obtain per unit of time, expressed in kilogram per hour. ____________

Answer 10

extraction rate

Question 11

11. Residues of the crop after juice extraction. ___________

Answer 11

meal

Question 12

12. Weight of water in a crop usually expressed in percentage by weight on the wet basis. _________

Answer 12

moisture content

Question 13

13. Multi-crop extractor that has an input capacity of up to 15 kg/hr. ____________

Answer 13

small scale

Question 14

14. Crop condition stored not more than 2 days after harvest. ______________

Answer 14

freshly harvested

Question 15

15. Length of time measured from the time the prime mover was started until it was turned off. ______________

Answer 15

operating time

Question 16

16. Weight of input test material per batch, expressed in kilogram per batch. ____________

Answer 16

holding capacity

Question 17

17. Multicrop washer-peeler that has an effective capacity of more than 15 kg/h up to 40 kg/h. ____________

Answer 17

Medium-scale

Question 18

18. Copra residue that pass through the expeller barrel together with the crude oil but is filtered by the perforated screen placed at the entrance of the crude oil chute. _______________

Answer 18

wet copra meal

Question 19

20. The amount of test material to be supplied shall be at least _______% of input capacity (kg/h) of the oil expeller.

Answer 19

75%

Question 20

19. Maximum moisture content of copra to be used as a test material. __________

Answer 20

8%