2.3 Managing Finance Flashcards

1
Q

What is the statement of comprehensive income?

A

A formal financial document that summaries a business trading activities and expenses to show whether a profit or loss is made.

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2
Q

What are three ways a business can increase profit?

A

Increase sales
Decrease variable costs
Decreased fixed costs

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3
Q

What is cash?

A

The physical existence of money within a business

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4
Q

What is profit?

A

The total revenue - total costs.

Exists in financial records

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5
Q

What is cash flow?

A

The amount of money flowing in and out of the business

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6
Q

Is cash more beneficial ST or LT?

A

Short term-
A business can survive a long time without making a profit

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7
Q

Is Profit more beneficial ST or LT?

A

Long term- cant borrow cash forever. Become self sufficient.

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8
Q

What is liquidity?

A

Ability for a business to pay its debts.

How much cash the business has and how many assets can be turned into cash.

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9
Q

What is the statement of comprehensive income?

A

Profit and loss account

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10
Q

What is the statement of financial position?

A

Shows the assets, liabilities and net worth of a business.

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11
Q

What is an asset?

A

All things that can benefit a business

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12
Q

What is liability ?

A

Include all debts that must be repaid at some time in the future.

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13
Q

What are non-current assets?

A

Assets the business will have for long duration

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14
Q

What are current assets?

A

Assets the business will have for a short period of time(inventory, cash, debtors)

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15
Q

What are current liabilities?

A

Debt the business needs to pay off within a year.

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16
Q

What are non-current liabilites?

A

Debt the business needs to pay off over several years

17
Q

What is ratio analysis?

A

Technique for analyzing a business financial performance by comparing one piece of accounting information with another.

18
Q

What is a way to improve liquidity?

A

Working capital