2.3 Given a scenario, install and configure a basic wired/wireless SOHO network. Flashcards
Wireless Ethernet is also known as:
IEEE 802.11
WiFi
Wireless Ethernet is:
the collective name for a group of wireless technologies compatible with wired Ethernet
Wireless technologies compatible with wired Ethernet is referred to:
wireless LAN (WLAN) standards
A SOHO wired or wireless router can provide:
a secure way for users to access the Internet and local network resources
A SOHO wired or wireless router can become a magnet for:
attack
To connect to a router open a browser and enter:
the IP address of the router in the address bar and press Enter
The wireless spectrum is divided into:
11 channels
Part of installing a router on a 2.4GHz wireless network is:
selecting an appropriate channel for the signal
For best results, avoid overlapping channels
What channels do not overlap with other channels?
1
6
11
Some routers feature an Auto setting that enables:
the router to use the least-active channel
To change the channel used by a wireless network follow these steps:
- Log into the router
- Navigate the wireless configuration dialog
- Select a different channel (typically 1, 6, or 11 when using 2.4GHz networking because they have less interference than other channels)
- Save your changes and exit the wireless configuration dialog
Network address translation (NAT) is the process of:
modifying IP addresses as information crosses a router
Network address translation (NAT) hides:
an entire IP address space on the LAN
Whenever an IP address on the LAN wants to communicate with the Internet, the IP address is:
converted to the public IP address of the router
SOHO routers perform Network address translation (NAT) automatically when:
connected to an IPv4 network
Port forwarding involves:
forwarding external visitors through a router to a specific computer
Instead of opening the entire LAN, port forwarding directs:
particular traffic where you want it to go
Port forwarding is also called:
destination network address translation (DNAT)
Port triggering involves:
a particular service opening an outgoing port or range of ports on demand
Port triggering can be used without:
being tied to a specific IP address
A demilitarized zone (DMZ) allows:
outside traffic through a particular IP address on a LAN
In a SOHO router, any device assigned to the DMZ receives:
traffic that is not specified for a particular device
Using a DMZ host makes sense for:
gaming and other types of traffic where you cannot specify in advance the ports needed
The DMZ host must have its own:
firewall because DMZ hosts are not protects by the router firewall
By default, SOHO routers have the:
DHCP service turned on so they can provide IP addresses to any wired or wireless devices that connect
Most routers enable you to:
specify the range and number of IP addresses available via DHCP
When do devices switch to Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA)?
When a router does not have sufficient IP addresses for the devices that need to connect to it, using the non-routable IP address range 169.254.x.x
A SOHO router comes with a:
default IP address known as a private address
Follow the steps to configure NIC in Windows:
- Click the Windows icon and select the Windows Settings gear
- In the Windows Settings window select the Network & Internet link
- When you see the different connection options, select the one you want and click Change adapter options on the right side of the window
- Choose the adapter you want to configure and click on the Properties button. A list of items available to the NIC are listed
- Double-click on Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4). You now see the window where the IP address is configured dynamically or statically
- Assign the address or leave the default DHCP options and click OK to accept any changes
To access the end-user device configuration windows, you may to:
visit the manufacturer’s support site
A few examples of IoT are:
Thermostats
Light switches
Security cameras
Door locks
Voice-enabled smart speakers/digital assistants
Quality of service (QoS) is an important feature to enable:
on any network that provides streaming media, gaming, or VoIP services
Quality of service (QoS) prioritizes what?
real-time and streaming traffic
Quality of service (QoS) can be configured on:
an ISP or by a router
Universal plug and play (UPnP) is a:
router feature that enables devices on a network to add themselves to a network without the need to reconfigure the router