2.3 - Extending the Star Models Flashcards

1
Q

What is a value chain?

A

The value chain identifies the natural, logical flow of an organization’s primary activities.

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2
Q

Operational source systems typically produce

A

transactions (issue purchase order) or snapshots (record inventory level) at each step of the value chain.

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3
Q

To create useful reports

A

metrics and measurements from different fact tables often need to be integrated. (Value Chain Framework as Roadmap)

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4
Q

The value chain framework helps

A

developing insight into how the overall data architecture should be like to allow for integrating information from different processes.

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5
Q

Enterprise-level data warehouses are often created

A

incrementally

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6
Q

Subcomponents are created ______ then ______

A

first, and are then integrated together.

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7
Q

To be able to successfully integrate sub-components, you need to

A

decide on a masterplan, or a data warehouses architecture early on.

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8
Q

bus

A

A bus is a common structure to which everything connects.

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9
Q

By defining a standard bus interface for the DW/BI environment

A

separate dimensional models can be implemented by different groups at different times.

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10
Q

The separate business process subject areas plug together and usefully coexist

A

if they adhere to the bus architecture

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11
Q

Advantages of using a Bus Architecture

A

Managers get best of both worlds

  • Framework guiding the overall design, but problem has been divided into bite-sized business process chunks that can be implemented in realistic time frames.
  • Separate development teams follow the architecture while working independently, asynchronously.
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12
Q

The data warehouse bus matrix is used to

A

document and communicate the bus architecture.

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13
Q

data warehouse bus matrix is a key design tool representing

A

the organization’s core business processes and associated dimensionality.

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14
Q

data warehouse bus matrix is the architectural blueprint provided

A

the top-down strategic perspective to ensure data in the DW/BI environment can be integrated across the enterprise.

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15
Q

organization’s business processes are represented as ______ on data warehouse bus matrix..

A

matrix rows

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16
Q

It is important in data warehouse bus matrix that you identify _______ not _____

A

identify business processes, not business departments.

17
Q

The matrix rows translate into

A

dimensional models representing the organization’s primary activities and events (recognizable by their operational source)

18
Q

When it’s time to tackle a DW/BI development project, start with

A

a single business process matrix row because that minimizes the risk of signing up for an overly ambitious implementation.

19
Q

Most implementation risk comes from

A

biting off too much.

20
Q

How to reduce development risk?

A

Focusing on the results of a single process, often captured by a single underlying source system

21
Q

Shared Dimensions are AKA…

A

Conformed Dimensions

22
Q

Conformed dimensions go by many other ____, and are ______

A

aliases, reused across fact tables

23
Q

drilling across

A

conformed dimensions enable to combine performance measurements from different business processes in a single report.

24
Q

By linking facts through conformed dimensions, _______ is possible.

A

cross-process analysis