2.3- Currents In Electrical Circuits Flashcards
What is happening when two insulators are being rubbed together?
Electrons move from one to the other
What happens to the insulator which has gained electrons?
It becomes negatively charged
What is required in a circuit with a thermistor?
Thermostat
In a thermistor, low temperature =
High resistance
At a constant temperature, the current through a resistor…
Is directly proportional to the potential difference across it
Bigger resistance =
Smaller current
For components in series, resistance is
The sum of the resistance of each component
For components on series, the current
Is the same in each component
For components connected in series, the voltage
Is shared between each component
For components connected in parallel, the voltage
Is the same across each component
For components connected in parallel, the total current
Is the sum of the current through the separate components
As resistance of a filament bulb increases…
The temperature increases
The current through a diode…
Flows in only one direction (very high resistance in other direction)
LEDs are being used more because…
They require less current than other bulbs
In an LDR, as light intensity increases…
Resistance decreases