2.3 Comprehensive Income Flashcards
Define comprehensive income
includes all changes in equity of a business during a period except those from investments by and distributions to owners
Identify the components included in comprehensive income
- net income
- other comprehensive income (OCI)
Identify the items included in OCI
HINT: 5
- Unrealized holding gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities (except those that are hedged items in a fair value hedge)
- Gains and losses on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges
- Certain amounts associated with recognition of the funded status of post-retirement defined benefit plans
- Certain foreign currency items
- Changes in fair value attributable to instrument-specific credit risk of financial liabilities for which the fair value option is elected
How are the components of OCI presented on the income statement in relation to taxes?
- each component must be presented net of tax, or
- one amount must be presented for the aggregate tax effect on the total of OCI
Reporting:
How must an entity present comprehensive income recognized for the period?
- In one continuous financial statement or
- In two separate but consecutive statements
Reporting:
What must the 2 sections contain when presenting comprehensive income as one continuous statement?
- A total of net income with its components,
- A total of OCI with its components, and
- A total of comprehensive income
Reporting:
Identify the requirements when presenting comprehensive income in separate but consecutive statements:
- The first statement (the income statement) presents the components of net income and total net income
- The second statement (the statement of OCI) is presented immediately after the first.
- entity must begin 2nd statement with net income
Reporting:
Identify the items presented in the 2nd statement (the statement of OCI) when presenting separate but consecutive statements for comprehensive income reporting.
- the components of OCI
- the total of OCI, and
- a total for comprehensive income
IFRS Difference:
How must an entity group items of OCI according to IFRS?
- those that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (e.g., actuarial gains and losses on defined benefit pension plans)
- those that may be (e.g., exchange differences arising from foreign operations)
Identify the account to which total OCI is closed to at the end of each reporting period?
accumulated OCI
What is the accumulated OCI account?
a permanent account that is reported in the equity section of the balance sheet.
How does OCI effect accumulated OCI?
OCI increases accumulated OCI
How does OCL (other comprehensive loss) effect accumulated OCI?
OCL decreases accumulated OCI