2.3 Flashcards
Socio-economics is the interaction between who?
Society and the economy
When was Bauhaus pre or post- first world?
Post-First war (1919-32)
What did Bauhaus do for industrial furniture making?
-Wassily chair
• tubule steel was easy to mass produce.
• meant that machines could be used to create an entire frame for chair or table.
Propertie of tubular sheet that was popular in 1919-32 for it to be mass produced for furniture.
- E,S
The inherent elasticity and strength made the materials desirable for future.
What did Gordon Russell create? U. why 💣?
Who was he influenced by? W
And what movement ? A&C
•Utility furniture. To provide people with standard furniture during the bomb raid on people’s house.
• William Morris’s
• Art and crafts
What did Council of industrial Design (COID) succeed it?
-T, A, I
What was the name of one influential exhibition? F
- Training, Assessment, information
- Festival of Britain
What important discovery was based around micro-electronics from William Shockley? S-C
Why? C,MP
•Semi-conducting devices
•Led to computers and mobile phones to proliferate
What does transistors do?
-makes devises more P, in terms of P
Makes devises more powerful in terms of processing
Benefits of micro electronic base technology developments
-P,C,CN,H S,Cal,M S
• phones, computers
• CNC
• High speed and millions of calculations
•medical scanning capability
What is Glulam?
Uses 2? B, Bu
• Several pieces of timber glued together
• Bridges, Buildings
What is Kevlar? Poly.., T,S
Uses? Pun To, Te
• Polyamide with tremendous toughness and tensile strength.
•Puncture resistant tyres, bulletproof vests
What is precious metal clay (PMC)
-particles of G,Si with PM
• Composed of particles of Gold, silver and other metals bonded with pliable median.
Possible uses of nano materials.
-S,D,C m
Example? Gr
• form of additives in sunscreen and cosmetics
• More advanced nano electronic devices
• Coating Materials
¥graphene
New method of manufacturing what has changed in the workforce
-Large/small no of highly skilled (emojis)… operators
🏋️🏋️🏋️->🧑💻🧑💻
Large number of, skilled manual machine operators-> smaller number of highly skilled computer based manufacturing operator
Function of direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) which is a type of advance 3-D printing of metals?
- layer by layer
• sinter (fuse) metal particle layer by layer to build to required form
-What is fibre injection moulding similar to injection moulding what is the difference?
- what is it uses? A industry
Producing: S, S,L
• difference using: pellets of glass or carbon fibre filled polymers
•Automotive industry
-producing strong, stiff and lightweight
What is Laser beam welding (similar to MIG and TIG welding?
Where is it used? A M
• weld a range of metals using a immense heat
•Automotive industry
Physical vapour disposition? Thin C, finishing S
Uses: Semi C C, F p
• Thin coating product with finishing surface.
•semi- Conductor components, food packaging
What is the internet of things IoT (smart fridges)?
-connection of wide range of d.. over..
why/ advantages?
- improving man.. and mundane dom..
•Connection of a wide range of devises over network (Wi-Fi).
•improving manufacturing and mundane domestic tasks
What is predictive maintenance?
- data colle.. by mon.. certain maintenance e.g S/ R
Example of?
Data collected by sensors by monitoring conditions for certain maintenances e.g serving/ repairs
Example of moral and ethical issues?
-B
Belief
What are social issues? En, He, Po, Disc
Environment, Health, poverty, Discrimination
Ethical approaches? 2
- sustainabilly 📈
-materials 🥫
-🤝trade
- workforce 🥽🤝
•carry out sustainability review
•check where materials are being sourced
•use fair trade certified products
• workforce operates fairly and safety
Inclusive design definition?
-product/services th.. accessible to as mu… without spec adp.
• product/ service that are accessible be used to as much people without special adaption.
What was the declaration of standard of living?
-Everyone has a right to… h, f, cl, hou, m c.
• Everyone has a right to a standard of living adequate enough for health, food, clothing, housing and medical care.
What can governments (NGO’s) do to help displaced people?
- provide f and w, cl, hou, m c, fai t
•Food and water
•Clothing
•Housing (flat pack shelter)
•Medical care
•Fair trade
What is the main stages of product life cycle? Example?
I, G, M, D & R, E
• introduction (product launch)
• Growth (sales grow)
•Maturity (sales peak)
• Decline and replacement (interest decline users has already purchased)
• Evolution of product (incorporating new ideas, materials, technology)
What is technology push? (Con.. up to date)
Used in what part of product life cycle?
• Convincing consumer to get their product (most- up to date features)
• Introduction of product life cycle
What is something that will help u remember the product life cycle?
Introducing, growth and maturity doesn’t replace your ethics
